Cell Cycle Flashcards

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1
Q

What is cell growth regulated by?

A
  • Growth factors
  • Nutrient supply
  • Tempertature
  • Presence/absence of inhibitors
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2
Q

What are quiescent cells?

A
  • Cells that have stopped dividing due to lack of nutrients, growth factors, etc.
  • May return to division at a later time point
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3
Q

Senescent cells

A

Have stopped dividing due to irreversible DNA damage (Aging) such as hayflick limit. Either self destruct or are eliminated.

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4
Q

What are the microtubules that form during M phase?

A
  • Kinetochore
  • Polar
  • Aster
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5
Q

What do polar microtubules do?

A

form from one centrosome to the other, around the nuclear envelope

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6
Q

What do aster microtubules do?

A

Anchor the centrosomes to their respective ends of the cell during M phase

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