cell cycle Flashcards

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1
Q

Which two stages are not part of mitosis

A

Interphase and cytokinesis

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2
Q

What happens in Interphase

A

Unraveling chromosomes
Nuclear envelope present
Centrioles pair together
Chromosomes condense

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3
Q

What happens during prophase

A

Chromosomes condense and are visible under a light microscope
Nuclear envelope breaks down
Nucleolus disappears
Centrioles moves to opposites poles of the cell

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4
Q

Metaphase

A

Chromosomes are attached by spindle fibers at the centromere
Chromosomes line up at the center of the cell

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5
Q

Anaphase

A

Spindle fibers shorten and centromere splits which causes sister chromatids to spilt apart to opposite poles of the cells

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6
Q

Telophase and cytokinesis

A

Spindle fibers break down
Nuclear envelope stars to reform around the 2 nuclei
Chromosomes decondense and are no longer visible under a light microscope

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7
Q

What happens in G1 of interphase

A

Proteins are made
organelles replicate
growing

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8
Q

What happens in S phase of interphase

A

synthesizing DNA (DNA replication)
2 sister chromatids being made

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9
Q

What happens in G2 of interphase

A

Growth and preparation for cell division

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