Cell Flashcards

1
Q

What kind of cells are prokaryotic?

A

Bacterial

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2
Q

Eukaryotic cells include?

A

Animal and plant cells

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3
Q

What does nucleus contain?

A

Genetic material to control activities

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4
Q

What is cytoplasm?

A

Gel like substance where chemical reactions occur

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5
Q

What is function of cell membrane?

A

Holds cell together

Controls what goes in and out

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6
Q

What are ribosomes?

A

Involved in translation of genetic material

Synthesis of proteins

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7
Q

What extras do plant cells have that animal cells don’t?

A

Rigid cell wall made of cellulose
Large vacuole contains sap
Chloroplasts where photosynthesis occurs

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8
Q

What makes plants green?

A

Chlorophyll

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9
Q

What does chlorophyll contain?

A

Chlorophyll

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10
Q

Where does photosynthesis occur?

A

In chloroplasts

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11
Q

What is function of vacuole?

A

Maintains internal pressure to support cell

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12
Q

What is plant cell wall made of?

A

Cellulose

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13
Q

Where does reactions for respiration take place?

A

Mitochondria

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14
Q

Do bacterial cells have a nucleus?

A

No

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15
Q

Are bacterial cells bigger or smaller than plant cells?

A

Smaller

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16
Q

What is hair like substance on a bacterial cell called?

A

Flagellum

17
Q

What is function of flagellum?

A

Rotates to make bacterium move
Moves away from toxins
Moves towards beneficial things like nutrients and oxygen