Cell Flashcards

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1
Q

What is in an animal cell?

A

Nucleus, vacuole, cytoplasm, cell membrane.

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2
Q

What are animal cells like?

A

Animal cells are bit like a balloon filled with water or jelly.

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3
Q

What is the nucleus?

A

The nucleus in the control centre of the cell. It dictates what the cell does, e.g producing chemicals, reproduction and how the cell develops.

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4
Q

What is the vacuole?

A

There may be several in one cell. They contain the chemicals being moved around the cell.

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5
Q

What is the Cytoplasm?

A

A watery, jelly-like mixture that contains many smaller parts.

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6
Q

What is the cell membrane?

A

The ‘skin’ that holds the cell together.

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7
Q

What are organelles?

A

Mitochondria
Ribosomes
Lysosomes
Endoplasmic Reticulum

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8
Q

What are the Mitochondria?

A

They are the powerhouse of the cell which releases the energy from food.

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9
Q

What are Ribosomes?

A

They are microscopic factories that produce the proteins used by the body for growth and repair.

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10
Q

What are Lysosomes?

A

The garbage disposal units.

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11
Q

What is the Endoplasmic Reticulm?

A

They form pathways that allow materials to move quickly around the cell.

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12
Q

What is the difference between an animal cell and a plant cell?

A

An animal cell has a cell membrane where as a plant cell has a cell wall.
Animal cells have small vacuoles and plant cells have a large vacuole.
Plant cells have chloroplast.

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13
Q

What is a plant cell like?

A

A plant cell is like a brick that build up as the plant grows.

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14
Q

What is in a plant cell.

A

Cell wall
Vacuole
Chloroplast

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15
Q

What is the cell wall?

A

Plants don’t have a skeleton so their cells are equipped with cell walls.

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16
Q

What does the vacuole do?

A

The vacuole stores water for the plant and helps keep it ridged.

17
Q

What is the chloroplast’s job?

A

The chloroplast helps make the plant cell to make its food. It is part of photosynthesis and gives them the green colour.

18
Q

What are Cells?

A

Cells are the building blocks of all living things, including animals, plants and bacteria.