cell Flashcards

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1
Q

first to describe a live cell

A

anton van leeuwenhoek

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2
Q

discovered nucleus

A

robert brown

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3
Q

Matthias Schleiden

A

german botanist, 1838

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4
Q

schwaan

A

British zoologist, 1839

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5
Q

omnis cellula-e-cellula

A

Rudolf virchow

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6
Q

mycoplasma size

A

0.3 micrometer

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7
Q

RBC size

A

0.7microm in dia

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8
Q

dna shape in bacteria

A

single and circular

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9
Q

outermost layer in prokaryotes

A

glycocalyx

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10
Q

gram positive

A

80%

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11
Q

gram -ve

A

11%

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12
Q

loose shealth of bacteria

A

slime layer

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13
Q

thick and tough layer of bacteria

A

capsule

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14
Q

membraneous extensions in cyanobacteria

A

chromatophores

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15
Q

detailed study of cell membrane was doen after the discovery of

A

e- microscope

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16
Q

the membrane of RBC containes

A

52% proteins and 40%lipids

17
Q

composition of cell wall in algae

A

cellulose, galactans, mannans, minerals like calcium carbonate

18
Q

composition of cell wall in plants

A

cellulose, hemicellulose, pectin and proteins

19
Q

cis face

A

forming face

20
Q

trans face

A

maturing face

21
Q

chromoplast

A

fat soluble carotenpid pigments

22
Q

leucoplast

A

colorless

23
Q

amyloplast

A

carbohydrate (starch) - potato

24
Q

elaioplast

A

stores oils and fats

25
Q

leucoplast

A

proteins

26
Q

ribosomes are also called as

A

Palade particles

27
Q

cytoskeleton is made up of

A

microtubules, microfilaments and intermediate filaments

28
Q

core of cilia and flagella are called as

A

axonema

29
Q

centrosome

A

made up of 2 perpendicularly arranged centrioles

30
Q

centrioles is made up of

A

tubulin protein