Celestial Bodies Flashcards
Planetary/solar system
A planetary system is all celestial bodies that orbit a star because of the star’s gravity
Planet
Orbits a star
Has a large enough mass to be spherical
Cleared the region around its orbit of other celestial bodies
Dwarf planet
Small planet that doesn’t meet all planet criteria
Exoplanet
Orbits a star other than the sun
Habitable zone
Region of space that could support life
Asteroids
Large lumps of rock + metal, smaller than planets, that orbit the Sun
Meteoroid
Smaller lumps of rock that orbit the sun
Meteor
Shooting star
Meteorite
Remainder of a meteor that lands on the Earth
Comet
Large clumps of ice, gas + dust that orbit the sun
Moon
Natural satellite that orbits a planet
Natural satellites
Naturally occurring object that orbits the earth
Tidally locked
1 side of the moon always faces the earth