CD Prescriptions Flashcards

1
Q

What are the legal requirements of CD prescriptions?

A

for Schedule 2 and 3 CDs

signature of the prescriber 
- indelible ink
date
- must be within 28 days of the appropriate date
prescriber address
- must be within the UK
name of CD
formulation of CD
strength of CD
dose of CD
- must be clearly defined
total quantity of CD
- in both words and figures 
quantity prescribed 
- cannot exceed 30 day supply
patient name
patient address
date of birth/age
- if under 12 years old

dental prescription
- for dental treatment only

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2
Q

What is required for instalment prescribing?

A

instalment direction
- amount to be dispensed at each instalment
= dose and dispense amount
- interval between each instalment

must mark the prescription with the date of each supply

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3
Q

Are CD prescriptions repeatable?

A

are not repeatable for Schedule 2 and 3 CDs
- must be given as instalment prescription

are repeatable for Schedule 4 (4.1/4.2) and 5 CDs

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4
Q

What are technical errors that pharmacists can/cannot amend on CD prescriptions?

A

can amend

  • minor typographical
  • spelling mistakes
  • total quantity = only if total words OR figures are missing not both

cannot amend

  • missing date
  • missing form
  • missing strength
  • incorrect dose
  • total quantity missing in both words and figures
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5
Q

What must be done when a pharmacist makes a technical amendment?

A

must make a note in the endorsement section with

- name, date, signature, GPhC registration number

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6
Q

What are the different types of CD prescriptions?

A

regular
- FP10SS

private
- FP10PCD

instalment
- FP10MDA

requisition
- FP10PCDF

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7
Q

What are FP10MDA prescriptions used for? What is prescribed on a FP10MDA? What is the maximum duration of treatment?

A

treatment of addiction

can only be given for Schedule 2 CDs and buprenorphine and diazepam

  • methadone = Schedule 2
  • buprenorphine = exemption
  • diazepam = exemption

maximum treatment is 14 consecutive days
- must be dispensed dispensed with 28 days of the appropriate date

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8
Q

What should done if doses are missed on a FP10MDA and why?

A

if more than 3 days of prescribed treatment have been missed then there is a risk of losing tolerance to the drug and it may cause an overdose
- must contact the prescriber

must supervise consumption on collection days

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9
Q

What are requirements for prescribing Schedule 2 and 3 CDs?

A

must follow the mandatory prescription requirements whether they are NHS or private prescriptions

must be on a standardised form if private
- FP10PCD

must include the prescribers identification number

must submit the original private prescription the the relevant NHS agency
- NHS Business Services Authority (NHSBSA)

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10
Q

Who can collect dispensed CDs?

A

patient
patient représentative or healthcare professional
- must have ID
- must have a letter of authorisation for each collection
= must a make a record of who collects it

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11
Q

What are Safe Custody Regulations?

A

refer to the physical security of certain Schedule 2 or 3 CDs
- requires that pharmacies, private hospitals and care homes keep relevant CDs in
= a ‘locked safe, cabinet or room which is constructed as to prevent unauthorised access to the drugs’

specifications of the safe/cabintet/room must meet Safe Custody Regulations

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12
Q

What CDs must be kept in safe custody?

A
all Schedule 1 CDs
all Schedule 2 CDs
most Schedule 3 CDs 
- buprenorphine
- temazepam

access to CDs must be documented

  • who has access?
  • each time they are accessed
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13
Q

What are exemptions to the safe custody regulations?

A

some Schedule 2 CDs
- some liquid preparations and quinalbarbitone (secobarbitone)

some Schedule 3 CDs

  • gabapentin
  • mazindol
  • meprobamate
  • midazolam
  • pentazocine
  • phentermine
  • phentermine
  • phenobarbital
  • pregabalin
  • tramadol
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14
Q

What safe custody regulations in regards to patient returned or out of date/obsolete CDs?

A

safe custody applies until they can be destroyed

to minimise risk to patients

  • stock should be clearly segregated from other pharmacy stock
  • stock should be clearly marked
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15
Q

Which CDs must be recorded in the CD register? How should they be entered? How long should they be kept for?

A

any schedule 1 or 2 CD
- received or supplied
sativex = schedule 4.1 (CD Benz POM)

must be entered
- chronologically, promptly, in indelible ink, unaltered
= corrections should be made in the margin and marked with the date, name, correction, GPhC registration number and signature

records must be kept 2 years from the date of supply

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16
Q

Why must balances and stock checks be run?

A

ensure irregularities and discrepancies are identified as quickly as possible

can be affected by spillages, overages or residues (liquid preparations)

can be affected by the drug not being reordered, destruction of the drug or discontinuation of the drug