(CD) Ethics Flashcards

Preparation for care design midterm

1
Q

Morals

A

An individuals code of acceptable behavior

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2
Q

Ethics

A

A standardized code or guide to acceptable behaviors

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3
Q

Ethical Principles

A

rules, standards, or guidelines for action that are devired from theoretical propositions about what is good for humans

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4
Q

The Nuremberg code

-main idea/purpose

A

Subjects have the rights to say no

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5
Q

The Helsinki declaration

-main idea/purpose

A

The health of the patient comes first

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6
Q

The Belmont report

-The three principals set by this documentation for research

A

Beneficence
Respect for human dignity
Justice

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7
Q

The Belmont report

-Beneficence

A
  • Free from harm
  • free from exploitation
  • control group will receive studies benefits (afterwards)
  • risk/benefits is at a reasonable ration
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8
Q

The Belmont report

-Respect for human dignity

A
  • subject have right to autonomy/self-determination
  • right to full disclose
  • right to respect
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9
Q

The Belmont report

-justice

A
  • all subjects have fair treatment

- right to privacy in both the anonymity and confidentiality

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10
Q
  • Possible populations considered vulnerable for research
A
  • children
  • mentally ill
  • severely ill or disabled
  • terminally ill
  • institutionalized
  • pregnant women
  • hospitalized clients
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11
Q

does being a vulnerable population mean you cant be a research subject?

A

no

Is highly situational dependent

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12
Q

Define autonomy

A

Patient’s right to make decisions

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13
Q

Define justice

A

Treating people fairly, equal distribution of resources

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14
Q

Define Beneficence

A

Actively doing good

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15
Q

Define Nonmaleficence

A

Do no harm

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16
Q

Define Veracity

A

truth

17
Q

Define fidelity

A

Loyalty

18
Q

*Define Confidentiality

A

Prohibiting the disclosure of information gained in certain relationships

19
Q

*Define privacy

A

right to limited physical or informational inaccessibility

20
Q

Define ethical-dilemma

A

when a person is forced to choose between 2+ alternatives in which no choice is ideal

21
Q

*Five basic rights in Informed Consent

A
  • Right to self-determination
  • Right to privacy and dignity
  • Right to anonymity and confidentiality
  • Right to fair treatment
  • Right to protection from discomfort or harm
22
Q

When does informed consent happen?

A

All throughout the study