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FP-C > CCPC - Medications, Toxin, Medical Video > Flashcards

CCPC - Medications, Toxin, Medical Video Flashcards

1
Q

Prazosin

A

Tx for HTN from scorpion sting

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2
Q

Physostigmine

A
  • Tx: Anticholinergic OD
  • Jimson Weed / Benadryl / Antinausea Meds
  • Blind as a bat; mad as a hatter; red as a beet; dry as a bone.
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3
Q

RSI for induction with asthma

A

Ketamine

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4
Q

Non-depolarizing Paralytics

A

rocuronium, vecuronium

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5
Q

Real name for 2-PAM

A

Pralidoxime

OD = organophosphate

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6
Q

Prevents cardiac remodeling

A

ACE Inhibitor

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7
Q

3rd Line Seizure Medications (2)

A
  1. Phenobarbital
  2. Pentobarbital
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8
Q

Active Seizure Medications

A

Benzos

Peds Dose: 0.1 mg / kg

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9
Q

Second Line Seizure Meds (2)

A
  1. Cerebryx
  2. Dilantin
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10
Q

Class 2 Antiarrythmics

A

Beta Blockers

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11
Q

Med that decreases portal HTN

A
  1. Octeatide / Sandostatin
  2. Vasopressin / ADH
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12
Q

CLASS 3 antiarrhythmics

A

Amiodarone

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13
Q

Portal Vein empties into ____________. When portal vein backs up, it will (over time) cause ____________. It will eventually cause ________.

A

Liver / portal hypertension / blood spewing

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14
Q

What matures fetal lungs inside a uterus?

A

Betamethazone / Dexamethazone

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15
Q

Decreases surface tension of alveoli

A

Surfactant

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16
Q

Severe HTN / the severe HTN that occurs with malignant hyperthermia

A

Diazoxide

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17
Q

Increase Contractility of the Heart

A

Dopamine
Dobutamine
Milrinone

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18
Q

Push Dose Pressors

A

Epi
Neosynephrine

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19
Q

Closes Fetal Ducts

A

Endomethasine
NSAIDS

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20
Q

Treats low T3/T4 + High TSH

A

Synthroid
Levothyroxine

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21
Q

Tx for increased ICP

A

Initial:
- ETCO2 — 35-40
- Na+ = 135-145
- Meds — 3% saline + mannitol

Herniation:
- ETCO2 — 30-35
- Na+ = 130-135
- Push dose pressers
- Hyper-oxygenate (hyperventilate will hyper-oxygenate)

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22
Q

Reversal for Non-depolarizing Paralytics

A

Neostigmine

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23
Q

Decrease SVR

A
  • Cardine
  • Nipride
  • Nifedipine
24
Q

Pregnant HTN

A

Hydralazine

25
Decreases PVR
- inhaled nitrous oxide - flolan
26
Tx Post Partum Hemorrhage
- TXA - oxytocin (pintosin) - methergin
27
Pressor contraindicated for spinal cord injury
Neosinephrine
28
Seizure med presents with extreme UO (clear)
Dilantin (put them into diabetes insipidus)
29
HTN med that causes tachycardia / HTN / ALOC
Nipride (turns into cyanide)
30
Tocolytic administered SubQ
Terbutaline Dose: 0.25 mg
31
Admin for Rh+ blood admin (to females)
Rogam
32
Med used for NSTEMI
Integrillin
33
Reverses Benzo
Romazicon
34
Reverses Opiate
Narcan
35
Reverses BB
Glucagon
36
Reverses calcium channel blocker OD
Calcium
37
HTN with Tachycardia
Admin Beta Blocker
38
Contraindicated in a Right Ventricular MI
Nitro Tridol
39
Pain meds contraindicated for Pancreatitis
Morphine
40
Key words for: hydrocarbons
“Clear, odorless, spontaneous v-fib” Tx: intubate; supportive care
41
Key words for: ethylene glycol
“Green solution; in a garage; nystagmus; altered” Tx: IV ethanol; antizol/femepazol
42
Key words for: Digoxin
“Headache; EKG changes; Green Halos” Thx: Digibide
43
Key words for: Methanol
“Slurred speech; unsteady gait; nystagmus; stream nearby” Tx: IV ethanol; antizol/femepazol
44
Key words for: salicylate
“Abdominal Pain; tinnitus/ringing in the ears” can get from: ASA, pepto; oil of wintergreen Labs effected: metabolic ac; kidney labs abnormal Tx: bicarb; fluids; dialysis
45
Key words for: Tylenol OD
“Fly like symptoms; recent pill ingestion; abdominal pain; high AST/ALT” Thx: Muco-myst
46
Key words for: anticholinergic
“ weed; hyperthermia; tachycardic; combative” Tx:
47
Key words for: cholinergic OD
“Farm; salvation; urination; ALOC” Tx: 2 PAM/praladoxamine; atropine
48
Key words for: scorpion sting
“2 YO; redness to the leg; 110/87” Tx: prazosin
49
Key words for: botcholism
“ALOC; ascending paralysis”
50
Key words for: hydrofluoric acid
“Redness to limb; pain un-proportional to signs; patchy”
51
Key words for: cyanide
“Fire; HTN; tachycardia; ALOC” Can also be caused by Nipride “Nipride/cyanide”
52
Key words for: mag
“Decreased DTRs; decreased RR; bradycardia; Low BP” Tx: Calcium
53
Key words for: brown recluse
“Pain; swelling to leg; spider in wood pile” Tx” Calcium
54
Key words for: sympathomimetic (usually cocaine)
“Ingestion; tachycardia; dilated pupils; HTN; sweating” Med contraindicated: beta blockers Tx: Benzos
55
Key words for: beta-blocker overdose
“4 YO; pills; bradycardia; hypotension” Tx: glucagon

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