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FP-C > CCPC - Medications, Toxin, Medical Video > Flashcards

CCPC - Medications, Toxin, Medical Video Flashcards

1
Q

Prazosin

A

Tx for HTN from scorpion sting

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2
Q

Physostigmine

A
  • Tx: Anticholinergic OD
  • Jimson Weed / Benadryl / Antinausea Meds
  • Blind as a bat; mad as a hatter; red as a beet; dry as a bone.
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3
Q

RSI for induction with asthma

A

Ketamine

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4
Q

Non-depolarizing Paralytics

A

rocuronium, vecuronium

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5
Q

Real name for 2-PAM

A

Pralidoxime

OD = organophosphate

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6
Q

Prevents cardiac remodeling

A

ACE Inhibitor

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7
Q

3rd Line Seizure Medications (2)

A
  1. Phenobarbital
  2. Pentobarbital
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8
Q

Active Seizure Medications

A

Benzos

Peds Dose: 0.1 mg / kg

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9
Q

Second Line Seizure Meds (2)

A
  1. Cerebryx
  2. Dilantin
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10
Q

Class 2 Antiarrythmics

A

Beta Blockers

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11
Q

Med that decreases portal HTN

A
  1. Octeatide / Sandostatin
  2. Vasopressin / ADH
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12
Q

CLASS 3 antiarrhythmics

A

Amiodarone

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13
Q

Portal Vein empties into ____________. When portal vein backs up, it will (over time) cause ____________. It will eventually cause ________.

A

Liver / portal hypertension / blood spewing

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14
Q

What matures fetal lungs inside a uterus?

A

Betamethazone / Dexamethazone

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15
Q

Decreases surface tension of alveoli

A

Surfactant

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16
Q

Severe HTN / the severe HTN that occurs with malignant hyperthermia

A

Diazoxide

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17
Q

Increase Contractility of the Heart

A

Dopamine
Dobutamine
Milrinone

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18
Q

Push Dose Pressors

A

Epi
Neosynephrine

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19
Q

Closes Fetal Ducts

A

Endomethasine
NSAIDS

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20
Q

Treats low T3/T4 + High TSH

A

Synthroid
Levothyroxine

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21
Q

Tx for increased ICP

A

Initial:
- ETCO2 — 35-40
- Na+ = 135-145
- Meds — 3% saline + mannitol

Herniation:
- ETCO2 — 30-35
- Na+ = 130-135
- Push dose pressers
- Hyper-oxygenate (hyperventilate will hyper-oxygenate)

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22
Q

Reversal for Non-depolarizing Paralytics

A

Neostigmine

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23
Q

Decrease SVR

A
  • Cardine
  • Nipride
  • Nifedipine
24
Q

Pregnant HTN

A

Hydralazine

25
Q

Decreases PVR

A
  • inhaled nitrous oxide
  • flolan
26
Q

Tx Post Partum Hemorrhage

A
  • TXA
  • oxytocin (pintosin)
  • methergin
27
Q

Pressor contraindicated for spinal cord injury

A

Neosinephrine

28
Q

Seizure med presents with extreme UO (clear)

A

Dilantin (put them into diabetes insipidus)

29
Q

HTN med that causes tachycardia / HTN / ALOC

A

Nipride (turns into cyanide)

30
Q

Tocolytic administered SubQ

A

Terbutaline
Dose: 0.25 mg

31
Q

Admin for Rh+ blood admin (to females)

A

Rogam

32
Q

Med used for NSTEMI

A

Integrillin

33
Q

Reverses Benzo

A

Romazicon

34
Q

Reverses Opiate

A

Narcan

35
Q

Reverses BB

A

Glucagon

36
Q

Reverses calcium channel blocker OD

A

Calcium

37
Q

HTN with Tachycardia

A

Admin Beta Blocker

38
Q

Contraindicated in a Right Ventricular MI

A

Nitro
Tridol

39
Q

Pain meds contraindicated for Pancreatitis

A

Morphine

40
Q

Key words for: hydrocarbons

A

“Clear, odorless, spontaneous v-fib”

Tx: intubate; supportive care

41
Q

Key words for: ethylene glycol

A

“Green solution; in a garage; nystagmus; altered”

Tx: IV ethanol; antizol/femepazol

42
Q

Key words for: Digoxin

A

“Headache; EKG changes; Green Halos”

Thx: Digibide

43
Q

Key words for: Methanol

A

“Slurred speech; unsteady gait; nystagmus; stream nearby”

Tx: IV ethanol; antizol/femepazol

44
Q

Key words for: salicylate

A

“Abdominal Pain; tinnitus/ringing in the ears”

can get from: ASA, pepto; oil of wintergreen
Labs effected: metabolic ac; kidney labs abnormal

Tx: bicarb; fluids; dialysis

45
Q

Key words for: Tylenol OD

A

“Fly like symptoms; recent pill ingestion; abdominal pain; high AST/ALT”

Thx: Muco-myst

46
Q

Key words for: anticholinergic

A

“ weed; hyperthermia; tachycardic; combative”

Tx:

47
Q

Key words for: cholinergic OD

A

“Farm; salvation; urination; ALOC”

Tx: 2 PAM/praladoxamine; atropine

48
Q

Key words for: scorpion sting

A

“2 YO; redness to the leg; 110/87”

Tx: prazosin

49
Q

Key words for: botcholism

A

“ALOC; ascending paralysis”

50
Q

Key words for: hydrofluoric acid

A

“Redness to limb; pain un-proportional to signs; patchy”

51
Q

Key words for: cyanide

A

“Fire; HTN; tachycardia; ALOC”

Can also be caused by Nipride
“Nipride/cyanide”

52
Q

Key words for: mag

A

“Decreased DTRs; decreased RR; bradycardia; Low BP”

Tx: Calcium

53
Q

Key words for: brown recluse

A

“Pain; swelling to leg; spider in wood pile”

Tx” Calcium

54
Q

Key words for: sympathomimetic (usually cocaine)

A

“Ingestion; tachycardia; dilated pupils; HTN; sweating”

Med contraindicated: beta blockers

Tx: Benzos

55
Q

Key words for: beta-blocker overdose

A

“4 YO; pills; bradycardia; hypotension”

Tx: glucagon

FP-C (14 decks)

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