CCNA 1 v7 Modules 11 – 13: IP Addressing Exam Answers Flashcards

1
Q

How many valid host addresses are available on an IPv4 subnet that is configured with a /26 mask?

254
190
192
62
64

A

62

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2
Q

What is the prefix length notation for the subnet mask 255.255.255.224?
/25
/26
/27
/28

A

/27

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3
Q

Which subnet mask would be used if 5 host bits are available?

255.255.255.0
255.255.255.128
255.255.255.224​
255.255.255.240

A

255.255.255.224​

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4
Q

A network administrator subnets the 192.168.10.0/24 network into subnets with /26 masks. How many equal-sized subnets are created?
1
2
4
8
16
64

A

4

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5
Q

An administrator wants to create four subnetworks from the network address 192.168.1.0/24. What is the network address and subnet mask of the second useable subnet?
subnetwork 192.168.1.64
subnet mask 255.255.255.192
subnetwork 192.168.1.32
subnet mask 255.255.255.240
subnetwork 192.168.1.64
subnet mask 255.255.255.240
subnetwork 192.168.1.128
subnet mask 255.255.255.192
subnetwork 192.168.1.8
subnet mask 255.255.255.224

A

subnetwork 192.168.1.64
subnet mask 255.255.255.192

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6
Q

How many bits must be borrowed from the host portion of an address to accommodate a router with five connected networks?
two
three
four
five

A

three

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7
Q

How many host addresses are available on the 192.168.10.128/26 network?

30
32
60
62
64

A

62

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8
Q

How many host addresses are available on the network 172.16.128.0 with a subnet mask of 255.255.252.0?

510
512
1022
1024
2046
2048

A

1022

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9
Q

What three blocks of addresses are defined by RFC 1918 for private network use? (Choose three.)

10.0.0.0/8
172.16.0.0/12
192.168.0.0/16
100.64.0.0/14
169.254.0.0/16
239.0.0.0/8

A

10.0.0.0/8
172.16.0.0/12
192.168.0.0/16

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10
Q

A site administrator has been told that a particular network at the site must accommodate 126 hosts. Which subnet mask would be used that contains the required number of host bits?
255.255.255.0
255.255.255.128
255.255.255.224
255.255.255.240

A

255.255.255.128

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11
Q

What is the usable number of host IP addresses on a network that has a /26 mask?

256
254
64
62
32
16

A

62

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12
Q

Refer to the exhibit. Considering the addresses already used and having to remain within the 10.16.10.0/24 network range, which subnet address could be assigned to the network containing 25 hosts?

10.16.10.160/26
10.16.10.128/28
10.16.10.64/27
10.16.10.224/26
10.16.10.240/27
10.16.10.240/28

A

10.16.10.64/27

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13
Q

Which address prefix range is reserved for IPv4 multicast?

240.0.0.0 – 254.255.255.255
224.0.0.0 – 239.255.255.255
169.254.0.0 – 169.254.255.255
127.0.0.0 – 127.255.255.255

A

224.0.0.0 – 239.255.255.255

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14
Q

A high school in New York (school A) is using videoconferencing technology to establish student interactions with another high school (school B) in Russia. The videoconferencing is conducted between two end devices through the Internet. The network administrator of school A configures the end device with the IP address 209.165.201.10. The administrator sends a request for the IP address for the end device in school B and the response is 192.168.25.10. Neither school is using a VPN. The administrator knows immediately that this IP will not work. Why?

This is a loopback address.
This is a link-local address.
This is a private IP address.
There is an IP address conflict.

A

This is a private IP address.

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15
Q

Which three addresses are valid public addresses? (Choose three.)

198.133.219.17
192.168.1.245
10.15.250.5
128.107.12.117
172.31.1.25
64.104.78.227

A

198.133.219.17
128.107.12.117
64.104.78.227

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16
Q

A message is sent to all hosts on a remote network. Which type of message is it?

limited broadcast
multicast
directed broadcast
unicast

A

directed broadcast

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17
Q

A company has a network address of 192.168.1.64 with a subnet mask of 255.255.255.192. The company wants to create two subnetworks that would contain 10 hosts and 18 hosts respectively. Which two networks would achieve that? (Choose two.)

192.168.1.16/28
192.168.1.64/27
192.168.1.128/27
192.168.1.96/28
192.168.1.192/28

A

192.168.1.64/27
192.168.1.96/28

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18
Q

Which address is a valid IPv6 link-local unicast address?

FEC8:1::FFFF
FD80::1:1234
FE80::1:4545:6578:ABC1
FE0A::100:7788:998F
FC90:5678:4251:FFFF

A

FE80::1:4545:6578:ABC1

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19
Q

Which of these addresses is the shortest abbreviation for the IP address:
3FFE:1044:0000:0000:00AB:0000:0000:0057?

3FFE:1044::AB::57
3FFE:1044::00AB::0057
3FFE:1044:0:0:AB::57
3FFE:1044:0:0:00AB::0057
3FFE:1044:0000:0000:00AB::57
3FFE:1044:0000:0000:00AB::0057

A

3FFE:1044:0:0:AB::57

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20
Q

Given IPv6 address prefix 2001:db8::/48, what will be the last subnet that is created if the subnet prefix is changed to /52?

2001:db8:0:f00::/52
2001:db8:0:8000::/52
2001:db8:0:f::/52
2001:db8:0:f000::/52

A

2001:db8:0:f000::/52

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21
Q

A network administrator has received the IPv6 prefix 2001:DB8::/48 for subnetting. Assuming the administrator does not subnet into the interface ID portion of the address space, how many subnets can the administrator create from the /48 prefix?

16
256
4096
65536

A

65536

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22
Q

Consider the following range of addresses:

2001:0DB8:BC15:00A0:0000::
2001:0DB8:BC15:00A1:0000::
2001:0DB8:BC15:00A2:0000::

2001:0DB8:BC15:00AF:0000::

The prefix-length for the range of addresses is

A

/60

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23
Q

What type of IPv6 address is FE80::1?

loopback
link-local
multicast
global unicast

A

link-local

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24
Q

Refer to the exhibit. A company is deploying an IPv6 addressing scheme for its network. The company design document indicates that the subnet portion of the IPv6 addresses is used for the new hierarchical network design, with the site subsection to represent multiple geographical sites of the company, the sub-site section to represent multiple campuses at each site, and the subnet section to indicate each network segment separated by routers. With such a scheme, what is the maximum number of subnets achieved per sub-site?

Refer to the exhibit. A company is deploying an IPv6 addressing scheme for its network. The company design document indicates that the subnet portion of the IPv6 addresses is used for the new hierarchical network design, with the s ite subsection to represent multiple geographical sites of the company, the s ub-site section to represent multiple campuses at each site, and the s ubnet section to indicate each network segment separated by routers. With such a scheme, what is the maximum number of subnets achieved per sub-site ?

0
4
16
256

A

16

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25
Q

What is used in the EUI-64 process to create an IPv6 interface ID on an IPv6 enabled interface?

the MAC address of the IPv6 enabled interface
a randomly generated 64-bit hexadecimal address
an IPv6 address that is provided by a DHCPv6 server
an IPv4 address that is configured on the interface

A

the MAC address of the IPv6 enabled interface

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26
Q

What is the prefix for the host address 2001:DB8:BC15:A:12AB::1/64?

2001:DB8:BC15
2001:DB8:BC15:A
2001:DB8:BC15:A:1
2001:DB8:BC15:A:12

A

2001:DB8:BC15:A

27
Q

An IPv6 enabled device sends a data packet with the destination address of FF02::1. What is the target of this packet?​

the one IPv6 device on the link that has been uniquely configured with this address
all IPv6 enabled devices on the local link​ or network
only IPv6 DHCP servers​
only IPv6 configured routers

A

all IPv6 enabled devices on the local link​ or network

28
Q

Which IPv6 prefix is reserved for communication between devices on the same link?

FC00::/7
2001::/32
FE80::/10
FDFF::/7

A

FE80::/10

29
Q

Which type of IPv6 address refers to any unicast address that is assigned to multiple hosts?

unique local
global unicast
link-local
anycast

A

anycast

30
Q

What are two types of IPv6 unicast addresses? (Choose two.)

multicast
loopback
link-local
anycast
broadcast

A

loopback
link-local

31
Q

Which service provides dynamic global IPv6 addressing to end devices without using a server that keeps a record of available IPv6 addresses?

stateful DHCPv6
SLAAC
static IPv6 addressing
stateless DHCPv6

A

SLAAC

32
Q

Which protocol supports Stateless Address Autoconfiguration (SLAAC) for dynamic assignment of IPv6 addresses to a host?

ARPv6
DHCPv6
ICMPv6
UDP

A

ICMPv6

33
Q

A technician uses the ping 127.0.0.1 command. What is the technician testing?

the TCP/IP stack on a network host
connectivity between two adjacent Cisco devices
connectivity between a PC and the default gateway
connectivity between two PCs on the same network
physical connectivity of a particular PC and the network

A

the TCP/IP stack on a network host

34
Q

Refer to the exhibit. An administrator is trying to troubleshoot connectivity between PC1 and PC2 and uses the tracert command from PC1 to do it. Based on the displayed output, where should the administrator begin troubleshooting?

PC2
R1
SW2
R2
SW1

A

R1

35
Q

Which protocol is used by the traceroute command to send and receive echo-requests and echo-replies?

SNMP
ICMP
Telnet
TCP

A

ICMP

36
Q

Which ICMPv6 message is sent when the IPv6 hop limit field of a packet is decremented to zero and the packet cannot be forwarded?

network unreachable
time exceeded
protocol unreachable
port unreachable

A

time exceeded

37
Q

A user executes a traceroute over IPv6. At what point would a router in the path to the destination device drop the packet?

when the value of the Hop Limit field reaches 255
when the value of the Hop Limit field reaches zero
when the router receives an ICMP time exceeded message
when the target host responds with an ICMP echo reply message

A

when the value of the Hop Limit field reaches zero

38
Q

What is the purpose of ICMP messages?

to inform routers about network topology changes
to ensure the delivery of an IP packet
to provide feedback of IP packet transmissions
to monitor the process of a domain name to IP address resolution

A

to provide feedback of IP packet transmissions

39
Q

What source IP address does a router use by default when the traceroute command is issued?

the highest configured IP address on the router
a loopback IP address
the IP address of the outbound interface
the lowest configured IP address on the router

A

the IP address of the outbound interface

40
Q

A user issues a ping 192.135.250.103 command and receives a response that includes a code of 1. What does this code represent?

host unreachable
protocol unreachable
port unreachable
network unreachable

A

host unreachable

41
Q

Which subnet would include the address 192.168.1.96 as a usable host address?

192.168.1.64/26
192.168.1.32/27
192.168.1.32/28
192.168.1.64/29

A

192.168.1.64/26

42
Q

Open the PT Activity. Perform the tasks in the activity instructions and then answer the question.

What are the three IPv6 addresses displayed when the route from PC1 to PC2 is traced? (Choose three.)

2001:DB8:1:1::1
2001:DB8:1:1::A
2001:DB8:1:2::2
2001:DB8:1:2::1
2001:DB8:1:3::1
2001:DB8:1:3::2
2001:DB8:1:4::1

A

2001:DB8:1:1::1
2001:DB8:1:2::1
2001:DB8:1:3::2

43
Q

A host is transmitting a broadcast. Which host or hosts will receive it?

all hosts in the same subnet
a specially defined group of hosts
the closest neighbor on the same network
all hosts on the Internet

A

all hosts in the same subnet

44
Q

A host is transmitting a unicast. Which host or hosts will receive it?

one specific host
a specially defined group of hosts
all hosts on the Internet
the closest neighbor on the same network

A

one specific host

45
Q

A user issues a ping 2001:db8:FACE:39::10 command and receives a response that includes a code of 3. What does this code represent?

address unreachable
network unreachable
host unreachable
protocol unreachable

A

address unreachable

46
Q

A host is transmitting a multicast. Which host or hosts will receive it?

a specially defined group of hosts
the closest neighbor on the same network
one specific host
directly connected network devices

A

a specially defined group of hosts

47
Q

Which is the compressed format of the IPv6 address 2001:0db8:0000:0000:0000:a0b0:0008:0001?

2001:db8::a0b0:8:1
2001:db8::ab8:1:0:1000
2001:db80:0:1::80:1
2001:db80:::1::80:1

A

2001:db8::a0b0:8:1

48
Q

Which is the compressed format of the IPv6 address fe80:09ea:0000:2200:0000:0000:0fe0:0290?

fe80:9ea:0:2200::fe0:290
fe80:9:20::b000:290
fe80:9ea0::2020:0:bf:e0:9290
fe80:9ea0::2020::bf:e0:9290

A

fe80:9ea:0:2200::fe0:290

49
Q

Which is the compressed format of the IPv6 address 2002:0042:0010:c400:0000:0000:0000:0909?

2002:42:10:c400::909
200:420:110:c4b::910:0:90
2002:4200::25:1090:0:99
2002:42::25:1090:0:99

A

2002:42:10:c400::909

50
Q

Which is the compressed format of the IPv6 address 2001:0db8:0000:0000:0ab8:0001:0000:1000?

2001:db8::ab8:1:0:1000
2001:db8::a0b0:8:1
2001:db8:1::ab8:0:1
2001:db8:0:1::8:1

A

2001:db8::ab8:1:0:1000

51
Q

Which is the compressed format of the IPv6 address 2002:0420:00c4:1008:0025:0190:0000:0990?

2002:420:c4:1008:25:190::990
2002:42:10:c400::909
2002:4200::25:1090:0:99
2002:42::25:1090:0:99

A

2002:420:c4:1008:25:190::990

52
Q

Which is the compressed format of the IPv6 address 2001:0db8:0000:0000:0000:a0b0:0008:0001?

2001:db8::a0b0:8:1
2001:db8:1::ab8:0:1
2001:db8::ab8:1:0:1000
2001:db8:0:1::8:1

A

2001:db8::a0b0:8:1

53
Q

Which is the compressed format of the IPv6 address fe80:0000:0000:0000:0220:0b3f:f0e0:0029?

fe80::220:b3f:f0e0:29
fe80:9ea:0:2200::fe0:290
fe80:9ea0::2020:0:bf:e0:9290
fe80:9ea0::2020::bf:e0:9290

A

fe80::220:b3f:f0e0:29

54
Q

Which is the compressed format of the IPv6 address 2001:0db8:0000:0000:0000:a0b0:0008:0001?

2001:db8::a0b0:8:1
2001:db8::ab8:1:0:1000
2001:db80:0:1::80:1
2001:db8:0:1::8:1

A

2001:db8::a0b0:8:1

55
Q

Which is the compressed format of the IPv6 address 2002:0042:0010:c400:0000:0000:0000:0909?

2002:42:10:c400::909
2002:4200::25:1090:0:99
2002:420:c4:1008:25:190::990
2002:42::25:1090:0:99

A

2002:42:10:c400::909

56
Q

Which is the compressed format of the IPv6 address fe80:09ea:0000:2200:0000:0000:0fe0:0290?

fe80:9ea:0:2200::fe0:290
fe80:9ea0::2020:0:bf:e0:9290
fe80::220:b3f:f0e0:29
fe80::0220:0b3f:f0e0:0029

A

fe80:9ea:0:2200::fe0:290

57
Q

A user issues a ping 2001:db8:FACE:39::10 command and receives a response that includes a code of 2 . What does this code represent?

beyond scope of the source address
communication with the destination administratively prohibited
address unreachable
no route to destination

A

beyond scope of the source address

58
Q

A user issues a ping 192.135.250.103 command and receives a response that includes a code of 1 . What does this code represent?

host unreachable
beyond scope of the source address
address unreachable
communication with the destination administratively prohibited

A

host unreachable

59
Q

A user issues a ping fe80:65ab:dcc1::100 command and receives a response that includes a code of 3 . What does this code represent?

address unreachable
communication with the destination administratively prohibited
beyond scope of the source address
no route to destination

A

address unreachable

60
Q

A user issues a ping 10.10.14.67 command and receives a response that includes a code of 0 . What does this code represent?

network unreachable
protocol unreachable
port unreachable
host unreachable

A

network unreachable

61
Q

A user issues a ping fe80:65ab:dcc1::100 command and receives a response that includes a code of 4. What does this code represent?
A user issues a ping fe80:65ab:dcc1::100 command and receives a response that includes a code of 4 . What does this code represent?

port unreachable
host unreachable
protocol unreachable
network unreachable

A

port unreachable

62
Q

A user issues a ping 198.133.219.8 command and receives a response that includes a code of 0 . What does this code represent?

network unreachable
protocol unreachable
port unreachable
host unreachable

A

network unreachable

63
Q

A user issues a ping 2001:db8:3040:114::88 command and receives a response that includes a code of 4 . What does this code represent?

port unreachable
host unreachable
protocol unreachable
network unreachable

A

port unreachable

64
Q

A user issues a ping 2001:db8:FACE:39::10 command and receives a response that includes a code of 2. What does this code represent?

beyond scope of the source address
host unreachable
protocol unreachable
network unreachable

A

beyond scope of the source address