CC1 Flashcards

1
Q

are the melting and boiling points of covalent compounds high, or low, and why

A

low because of the weak intermolecular forces between the molecules

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2
Q

i’m melting and boiling points of ionic, compounds, high or low, and why

A

High because of the strong electrostatic forces between the ions

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3
Q

do covalent compounds conduct, electricity

A

no

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4
Q

do ionic compounds conduct, electricity

A

only when molten or dissolved not been solid

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5
Q

give one example of a polymer

A

polyethene

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6
Q

give two properties of metals

A

they are malleable, and can conduct electricity

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7
Q

how are elements arranged in the periodic table?

A

in order of increasing atomic number

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8
Q

how big is the nucleus compared to the overall size of the atom?

A

very small

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9
Q

how are ionic bonds formed?

A

find the transfer of electrons

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10
Q

how did mendeleev think he had to arrange the elements

A

in terms of increasing atomic mass

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11
Q

how many bonds does each atom have in a diamond

A

4 bonds

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12
Q

how many bonds does each atom from a graphaite

A

3

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13
Q

if an element is in group one, how many electrons are there in the outer shell?

A

1

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14
Q

if an element is in group one, what will the charge on the ion be

A

+

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15
Q

what are ionic compounds made from?

A

Metal ion and a non-metal ion

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16
Q

what do atoms of a element have in common?

A

they contain the same number of protons

17
Q

what do you simple polymers consist of?

A

large molecules containing chance of carbon atoms

18
Q

what holds together an ionic compound

A

strong, electrostatic forces

19
Q

what is a covalent bond?

A

A share of electrons between two atoms

20
Q

what is an ion

A

an atom or groups of atoms with either a positive or negative charge

21
Q

what is an isotope?

A

atoms of an element with the same number of protons, but different number of neutrons