cc lec prelims and midterms Flashcards
ec number of amylase
E.C. 3.2.1.1
part of the exocrine part of pancreas that secretes enzymes
acinar cells
t/f alpha amylase is abundant in animals and plants and breakdown at every 2nd glucose happens
false. abundant in humans, can break down starch at any point of its chain
two isoenzymes of amylase
P-type isoenzyme
S-type isoenzyme
4 activators of amylase
- calcium
- chloride
- bromide
- iodide
the only enzyme normally present in the urine
amylase
persistent increase in serum amylase is seen without clinical sympotoms
macroamylasemia
ec number of lipase
E.C. 3.1.1.3.
hydrolyzes the ester linkages of fats to produce alcohols and fatty acids
lipase
substances that inhibit serum lipase
- proteins
- phospholipids
- bile acids
reverses the inhibition of serum lipase
colipase
necessary for maximal lipase activity
calcium
lipase is normally present in urine T/F
false
4 methodologies in detecting amylase
- amyloclastic (iodometric)
- saccharogenic
- chromogenic
- continuous monitoring