CC Flashcards

1
Q

Triglyceride conversion to SI

A

0.0113

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2
Q

Decrease during exercise:

i. cholesterol
ii. TAG

A

Both correct

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3
Q

Speeds up the rate of chemical reaction but is not being produced or consumed in the reaction?

A

Enzyme and Catalyst

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4
Q

First step in sample collection

A

Patient Identification

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5
Q

Chief counter ion of sodium in ECF being the only anion that serves as enzyme activator?

A

Chloride

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6
Q

Proper degree angle for arterial puncture

A

45-60

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7
Q

This centrifuge is much faster due to less air resistance with good pellet formation

A

Fixed

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8
Q

The ff. will increase during exercise

Glucose
cholesterol
TAG
Lactic acid

A

Lactic acid

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9
Q

Fist clenching will cause false elevation of this electrolyte?

A

Potassium

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10
Q

A bright red blood pulsates during venipuncture, what is the first thing to do?

A

Stop the extraction

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11
Q

10% contamination w/ 5% dextrose increases glucose measurement to?

A

500mg/dL

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12
Q

A blood sample was placed in EDTA for electrolytes study, the ff. is expected

A

Decrease Fe and Ca

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13
Q

Ability to detect proportion of individuals w/ disease who test positive for the disease

A

Diagnostic sensitivity

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14
Q

A comprehensive program in an institution in which all areas of operation are monitored to ensure quality with the aim of providing the highest quality patient care?

A

Quality assurance

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15
Q

What is the most specific method as well as the reference method for glucose testing?

A

Hexokinase

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16
Q

Reflects long term glucose control

A

HbA1C

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17
Q

Errors that are consistent in one direction or vary in a predictable way?

A

Systematic error

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18
Q

What is the reference method for quantitation of lipoproteins?

A

Ultracentrifugation

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19
Q

One control exceeds the + 2SD and the other exceeds -2SD?

A

R4s

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20
Q

What is the haptoglobin level in (intravascular) haemolytic anemia?

A

Low

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21
Q

True about type 1 DM
i. Found among children
ii. Absolute insulin deficiency

A

Both correct

22
Q

What is the patient’s preparation for the argentaffinoma (too much serotonin in the blood) test?

A

Don’t eat banana (Serotonin rich food)

23
Q

The ff. will lead to false decrease blood glucose EXCEPT

A

Uncapped specimen

24
Q

Which among the ff. follows the correct order of draw

A

Light blue, Green, Gray

25
Q

CSF should be collected

A

1 hour after blood glucose

26
Q

Antiseptic agent for ethanol test

A

Benzalkonium chloride

27
Q

The higher the Standard deviation,

A

the less precise control values

28
Q

A glycogen storage disease that improves with age?

A

Hers

29
Q

It is called geneticist nightmare

A

Type II DM

30
Q

Cutoff for serum cholesterol age 40 yrs old and above who will have a high risk for atherosclerosis

A

> 260 mg/dL

31
Q

Fasting hours for lipoprotein analysis?

A

12-14 hours

32
Q

Formula for LDL-C:

A

Total Cholesterol – HDL – TAG/5 or 2.175

33
Q

This is the creamy layer on top of non fasting patient’s sample; the largest but least dense lipoprotein

A

Chylomicron

34
Q

Most commonly used dye for albumin determination?

A

BCG

35
Q

NCEP values for TAG

A

5%

36
Q

Serum protein/s that are negative APR

A

Transferrin and Albumin (BOTH A AND B)

37
Q

What is the blood and urine Urobilinogen of patient with complete bile duct obstruction

A

Absent

38
Q

Protein for renal tubular integrity?

A

B2 Microglobulin

39
Q

Marker of hepatic and gonadal cancer which is also increased in neural tubed effects?

A

NOTA

40
Q

A copper binding a2 glycoprotein that has enzymatic activity and decreased in wilson’s disease

A

Ceruloplasmin

41
Q

PT test will have prolonged clotting time in this condition?

A

Hepatitis

42
Q

Major end product of protein and amino acid catabolism

A

Urea

43
Q

The ff. is/are medical emergency
i. Diabetic ketoacidosis - diabetic coma
ii. hyperkalemia - cardiac arrest
iii. Proteinuria

A

I and II

44
Q

This enzyme is a helpful tool in confirming a possible rape has occurred

A

ACP

45
Q

True about Uremia- azotemia

A

AOTA

46
Q

Presence of this enzyme means that there is an “impending death”

A

LD6

47
Q

A form of estrogen that is increased in premonopausal women

A

Estradiol

48
Q

Main stimulus for the uptake of iodide

A

TSH

49
Q

A depressant and a hallucinogenic and anesthetic drug called angel dust of angel hair?

A

Phencyclidine

50
Q

Whatcouldbethediseasesuspectedfromthe given results?

Total ALP - ELEVATED
With Levamisole - NORMAL
With 3M Urea - ELEVATED

A

Bile duct obstruction