CBR Flashcards

0
Q

How many chemical agents are there and name them.

A

Nerve. Blister. Blood. Choking.

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1
Q

What is chemical warfare?

A

Use of chemical agents intended to kill, seriously injure, or incapacitate personnel.

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2
Q

Describe nerve agents.

A

Liquid agents that disrupt nerve impulses causing damage to body functions.

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3
Q

Describe blister agents.

A

Liquid or solid agents used to cause inflammation, blisters, and destruction of tissues that cause blindness or death.

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4
Q

Describe blood agents.

A

Gas agents that attack enzymes in blood stream. Causes rapid breathing or choking.

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5
Q

Describe choking agents.

A

Gas or liquid agents that cause tears, dry throat, nausea, vomiting, headache. Feeling of drowning, causes rapid/shallow breathing.

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6
Q

What does M9 paper detect?

A

Detects liquid chemical agents.

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7
Q

What are the two types of biological agents?

A

Pathogens and Toxins

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8
Q

What is IPE?

A

Individual Protective Equipment

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9
Q

What are some types of IPE?

A

MCU-2P gas mask. ACPG. Chemical protective gloves, over boots. Skin decontamination kit.

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10
Q

Describe radiological warfare.

A

Use of radiological weapons to widespread injury and death of all life.

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11
Q

How many types of nuclear explosion are there and name them.

A
  1. High altitude air burst. Air burst. Surface burst. Shallow underwater burst. Deep underwater burst.
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12
Q

Describe high altitude burst.

A

Occurs higher than 100,000 feet

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13
Q

Describe air burst.

A

Fireball does not reach the surface.

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14
Q

Describe surface burst.

A

Worst fallout because fireball touches the surface, and results in massive fallout.

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15
Q

Describe shallow underwater burst.

A

Small fireball that causes large waves and water contamination

16
Q

Describe deep underwater burst.

A

Similar to shallow underwater burst but with less visual effect on waves and greater contamination of water.

17
Q

What is MOPP?

A

Mission Oriented Protective Posture

18
Q

Describe each MOPP level.

A

MOPP level 0: issue IPE. MOPP level I: don protective equipment. MOPP level II: carry mask. MOPP level III: GQ. MOPP level IV: don mask, hood, gloves, circle William and counter measure washdown.