Cavite Mutiny Flashcards

1
Q

T or F:

Spanish ver.

The abolition of privileges enjoyed by the laborers of the Cavite arsenal of exemption from the tribute was, according to some, the cause of the insurrection. There were, however, other causes.

A

True

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2
Q

Author

“Spanish Version of the Cavite Mutiny of 1872,”

A

Jose Montero y Vidal

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3
Q

T or F| Spanish ver.

At various times but especially in the beginning of year 1872, the authorities received anonymous communications with the information that a great uprising would break out against the Spaniards, the minute the fleet at Cavite left for the South, and that all would be assassinated, including the friars. But nobody gave importance to these notices.

A

Truee

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4
Q

Spanish ver.

The conspiracy had been going on since the days of_____ with utmost secrecy.

A

La Torre

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5
Q

Spanish ver.

At times, the principal leaders met either in the house of Filipino Spaniard,__________, or in that of the native priest,_________, and these meetings were usually attended by the curate of Bacoor, the soul of the movement, whose energetic character and immense wealth enabled him to exercise a strong influence.

A

D. Joaquin Pardo de Tavera

Jacinto Zamora

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6
Q

Reported to the King if Spain

“Official Report on the Cavite Mutiny.”

A

Rafael Izquierdo

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7
Q

Izquierdo report

…It seems definite that the insurrection was motivated and prepared by the:

A

native clergy
mestizos
native lawyers
known here as abogadillos

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8
Q

Izquierdo report

The instigators, to carry out their criminal project, protested against the injustice of the government in not paying the provinces for their_____, and against the usury that some practice in documents that the Finance department gives crop owners who have to sell them at a loss.

A

tobacco crop

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9
Q

They encouraged the rebellion by protesting what they called the injustice of having obliged the workers in the Cavite arsenal to pay tribute starting ________ and to render personal service, from which they were formerly exempted…

A

January 1

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10
Q

Up to now it has NOT been clearly determined if they planned to establish a monarchy or a republic, because the Indios have no word in their language to describe this different form of government, whose head in Tagalog would be called hari;

but it turns out that they would place at the head of the government a priest… that the head selected would be _________ or ________

A

D. Jose Burgos, or D. Jacinto Zamora…

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11
Q

the reason for the “revolution”:

the abolition of_______ enjoyed by the workers of the Cavite arsenal such as exemption from payment of tribute and being employed in___________, or forced labor.

A

privileges

Polos y Servicios

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12
Q

Reason for revolution

They also identified other reasons which seemingly made the issue a lot more serious, which included the presence of the native____, who, out of spite against the Spanish friars, “conspired and supported” the rebels.

A

clergy

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13
Q

Reason for revolution:

Izquierdo, in an obviously biased report, highlighted that attempt to overthrow the Spanish government in the Philippines, to install a new “____” in the persons of ______ and ______

A

Hari

Father Burgos and Zamora

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14
Q

Reason for revolution

According to him (_______) native clergy attracted supporters by giving them charismatic assurance that their fight will not fail because they have God’s support, aside from promises of lofty rewards such as employment, wealth, and ranks in the army.

A

Izquierdo

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15
Q

In the Spaniard’s accounts, the event of 1872 was premeditated and is part of a big conspiracy among the…

They allegedly plan to liquidate high-ranking Spanish officers, then kill the____.

The signal they identify among these conspirators of Manila and Cavite was the_____ fired from Intramuros,

A

educated leaders, mestizos, lawyers, and residents of Manila and Cavite

friars

rockets

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16
Q

on________1872, the district of Sampaloc celebrated the feast of the Virgin of_______, and came with it were some fireworks display.

A

20 January

Loreto

17
Q

The Caviteños allegedly mistook this as the signal to commence with the attack.

The 200-men contingent led by______ attacked Spanish officers at sight and seized the arsenal.

A

Sergeant Lamadrid

18
Q

Izquierdo, upon learning of the attack, ordered the reinforcement of the Spanish forces in Cavite to quell the revolt.

The “revolution” was easily crushed, when the_______ who were expected to aid the Caviteños did not arrive.

A

Manileños

19
Q

Leaders of the plot were killed in the resulting skirmish, while Fathers Gomez, Burgos, and Zamora were tried by a court-martial and sentenced to be________.

A

executed

20
Q

Others who were implicated such as….., and other Filipino lawyers were suspended from the practice of law, arrested, and sentenced to life imprisonment at the Marianas Island.

A

Joaquin Pardo de Tavera
Antonio Ma. Regidor
Jose Base
Pio Basa

21
Q

Izquierdo dissolved the native regiments of artillery and ordered the creation of an artillery force composed exclusively by

A

Peninsulares

22
Q

On ______, the GOMBURZA were executed to serve as a threat to Filipinos never to attempt to fight the Spaniards again.

A

On 17 February 1872

23
Q

Author

“Filipino Version of the Cavite Mutiny,”

A

Trinidad Pardo de Tavera

24
Q

Fil. Ver.

The Central Government in_____ had announced its intention to deprive the_____ in these islands of powers of intervention in matters of civil government and of the direction and management of the university…

A

Madrid

friars

25
Q

T or F

Fil. Ver.

(Central Government in Madrid had announced its intention to deprive the friars in these islands of powers)

It was due to these facts and promises that the Filipinos had great hopes of an improvement in the affairs of their country, while the friars, on the other hand, feared that their power in the colony would soon be complete a thing of the past.

A

TRUE

26
Q

According to this account, the incident was merely a mutiny by Filipino soldiers and laborers of the Cavite arsenal.

A

Filipino Version by Trinidad Pardo de Tavera

27
Q

Fil. Ver.

Soldiers and laborers of the arsenal to the dissatisfaction arising from the ________ policies of Izquierdo, such as the abolition of privileges and the prohibition of the founding of the school of arts and trades for Filipinos, which the General saw as a smokescreen to creating a political club.

A

draconian policies

28
Q

Author

“The Cavite Mutiny of 1872 and the Martyrdom of Gom-Bur-Za,”

A

Edmund Plauchut

29
Q

, created a junta composed of high officials including some friars and six Spanish officials.

A

General La Torre

30
Q

may be a glorious event for us, but we should not forget that before we came across to victory, our forefathers suffered enough.

A

12 June 1898

31
Q

______said in Noli me Tangere, may we “not forget those who fell during the night.”

A

Elias