Causes of the civil war Q.1 Flashcards

1
Q

The Doctrine of _________ stated that the individual states did not have to obey Federal laws.

A

Nullification

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2
Q

Why was being hired out a way for some enslaved people to gain their freedom?

A

save money earned through their service and could save up to buy their freedom

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3
Q

White Southerns were frequently afraid of the enslaved starting ________

A

uprisings

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4
Q

What was the most common form of punishment for an enslaved person in the Antebellum South?

A

whippings

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5
Q

Which man attacked Senator Sumner with a cane

A

Preston Brooks

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6
Q

The expanding West desired what?

A

slavery

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7
Q

best explains how language could be a form of resistance for the enslaved?

A

connected to culture and communicate without being undertood by enslavers

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8
Q

Allowing settlers in a territory to decide for themselves if they wanted slavery or not was called

A

popular sovereignty

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9
Q

Best describes the Northern reaction to the Dred Scott ruling?

A

Northerners were concerned about the ruling because they feared that the South would become too powerful

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10
Q

What man was not a candidate in the 1860 election

A

Henry Clay

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11
Q

What state left the Union after the battle of Fort Sumter

A

kentucky

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12
Q

What state seceded from the Union after Lincoln’s election:

A

Missouri

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13
Q

The ________ wanted tariffs to protect its industries.

A

north

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14
Q

The ________ felt that tariffs would hurt its trade with foreign countries.

A

south

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15
Q

The states’ rights issue was a question of each states’ relationship to:

A

The federal government

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16
Q

The Lincoln-Douglas debates occurred when both men were running to be

A

a senator

17
Q

What state had its boundaries changed when the eastern counties joined the Confederacy?

A

virginia

18
Q

wanted to establish an abolitionist republic

A

John Brown

19
Q

sued for his freedom

A

Dred Scott

20
Q

Underground Railroad

A

Harriet Tubman

21
Q

Clay’s plan to end sectionalism

A

American Plan

22
Q

surrender began Civil War

A

Fort Sumter

23
Q

won 1860 Presidential election

A

Abraham Lincoln

24
Q

proslavery constitution in Kansas

A

Lecompton Fraud

25
Q

The __________ supported tariffs because it hoped the tariffs would help industry

A

North

26
Q

published “North Star

A

Frederick Douglass

27
Q

first African slaves arrived in Jamestown

A

1619

28
Q

proposed Kansas-Nebraska Act

A

Stephen Douglas

29
Q

extend 36° 30’ line to California

A

Crittenden Compromise

30
Q

servitude in exchange for passage to the United States

A

indentured

31
Q

struggle between proslavery and antislavery groups

A

“Bleeding Kansas”

32
Q

formed to prevent spread of slavery

A

Republican Party

33
Q

wanted slavery abolished

A

Abolitionists

34
Q

president of Confederacy

A

Jefferson Davis

35
Q

Harriet Beecher Stowe

A

Uncle Tom’s Cabin