Categories Flashcards
1
Q
Seven Rules
A
Affirmation, negation, conjunction, joint denial, inclusive disjunction, exclusive disjunction, alternative denial
2
Q
Affirmation
A
All “A” are positive
3
Q
Negation
A
All “Ā” are positive
4
Q
Conjunction
A
All “A and G” are positive
5
Q
Joint denial
A
All “Ā and Ḡ” are positive
6
Q
Inclusive disjunction
A
Either A or G is positive
7
Q
Exclusive disjunction
A
All A or G, but not A and G are positive
8
Q
Alternative Denial
A
All “Ḡ or Ā” are positive
9
Q
Rules-Based View of Categories
A
List of principles/rules for each category
10
Q
Exemplar Model
A
Proximity of stimuli in the feature space denotes similarity
11
Q
Prototype Model
A
There is a “mean” for each category that is an average of all the traits that belong to that category