Catarata Flashcards

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1
Q

Causas de catarata congênita

A
Rubéola
Toxoplasmose
CMV
Teratogênicos (talidomida, esteroides)
Genética (Sd. de Down, de Peter)
Galactosemia
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2
Q

Fatores de risco para Catarata

A
Tabagismo
Alcoolismo
Radiação ultravioleta
Oxidação
Corticoterapia
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3
Q

Características da Síndrome de Weil-Marchesani.

A

Esferofacia (cristalino globoso)
Miopia alta
Baixa estatura
Dedos grossos

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4
Q

Qual a principal característica oftalmológica da Sd. de Marfan?

A

SUBLUXAÇÃO DO CRISTALINO

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5
Q

A subluxação do cristalino na Sd. de Marfan causa qual sintoma?

A

Visão flutuante, as vezes boa e as vezes com diplopia.

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6
Q

Qual classe de drogas que pode causar catarata?

A

CORTICOESTEROIDES (sistêmicos e locais)

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7
Q

Cite 3 causas metabólicas de catarata adquirida

A

Diabetes
Hipotireoidismo
Atopias

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8
Q

Qual a principal causa de catarata adquirida?

A

Senil

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9
Q

Qual o limite de tempo para operar a catarata congênita?

A

Até 2 meses de vida

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