cash Flashcards
define cash
refers how much money the business has available to spend here and now
what happens if a business runs out of cash
business can no longer pay bills and people they owe such as banks and suppliers
they are forced by the courts to pay the small amounts they owe so they need to sell non current assets such as land, machinery and buildings
As they have sold most or lots of what they won the business is unable to operate properly
cash flow forecast
a financial tool that helps businesses estimate the amount of cash they expect to flow in and out of their bank account within a specific period. helps them see whether they will have sufficient cash to sustain its operations
cash sale
when a customer immediately pays the business as they receive the good or service
credit sale
the business receives the cash within a certain time period after selling the product
trade credit
its b2b
when a business is given credit from their supplier
why do a cash flow forecast
helps in making key decisions like if they have enough cash to pay the bills and if no they can look to see if they can reduce any outflows
how to reduce cash outflows
- delaying cash outflows with trade credit
- cutting costs by having deals with suppliers
how to increase cash inflows
-increase sales volume
-improve quality so they can increase price
benefit and drawback of sales forecasting
gives an idea for stock management
however requires a lot of market research so expensive
receivables and payables
receivables are customers that owe the business cash
payables are the people the business owes cash
benefits and drawbacks of credit sale
differentiates the business so potentially more sales
if business gives too many they may not have enough cash to pay payables so will have to look for other finance
benefits and drawbacks of trade credit
business can get materials or product and then make enough cash by selling it to pay back suppliers
if business misses payments their may be fines if included in contract and dampens relations with supplier