Cases for Evidence Problem Question Flashcards

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1
Q

DPP v DR

A

Sister in Law Case - “as reasonably possible”

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2
Q

CB v DPP

A

20 years for first compaint. Waited for mother to die. First reasonable opportunity

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3
Q

R v Valentine

A

Doesn’t have to be the first opportunity, just the first reasonable opportunity

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4
Q

DPP v Gavin

A

Consistency- Complaint inconsistent with evidence. Shouldn’t have been admitted.

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5
Q

DPP v AC

A

Just not positively inconsistent with evidence

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6
Q

R v James

A

Didn’t establish that intercourse was with the accused, or that it had been non-consensual. could be used with Reid

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7
Q

DPP v PK

A

Recent complaints can’t amount to corroboration. Only amounts to credibility

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8
Q

S.7 Criminal Law (rape) (Amendment) Act 1990

A

Discretionary warning for sex offence complainants

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9
Q

DPP v Roger Ryan

A

If defence don’t press for warning - can’t use it in the appeal

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10
Q

When may a warning be appropriate?

A

A warning may be appropriate where the complainant has modified their evidence to accord forensics. It’s uncorroborated and there is a significant delay. Serious grounds for concern about credibility

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11
Q

JB v DPP

A

Delay warnings

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12
Q

R v Baskerville

A

Independent evidence
+ Tending to implicate the accused + Corroboratve evidence shpuld be credible

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13
Q

R v Zielinski

A

Evidence from the victim’s son regarding her distressed condition a few minutes after the appellant left, was held to constitute corroborative evidence

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14
Q

R v Redpath

A

Facts:
Moments after an alleged rape, the child victim was seen to be in a very distressed condition
Witness was independent and the complainant was unaware she was being observed
Held:
Requirement of independence satisfied

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15
Q

AG v McGrath

A

Toy Bird Case: The evidence of the mother and sister regarding the possession by the complainant of the toy bird was material corroborative evidence to support the unsworn testimony of the complainant implicating the accused

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16
Q

DPP v Power

A

Corroborative evidence should be credible

17
Q

DPP v Reid

A

Cumulative value of multiple pieces of circumstantial evidence.

18
Q

Divorce Act 1996 + Criminal Evidence Act 1922

A

If marriage at time of offence not competent to testify unless certain offences

19
Q

S.22 Criminal Evidence Act 1992

A

(a) involves violence to spouse, child, or minor.
(b) Sex offence against child or minor
(c) Attempt, conspiring, aiding, inciting, any of the above.

20
Q

DPP v MK

A

Laneway case. It is essential that a clear definition of corroboration be given. But if it is also of great importance that it be clearly and unequivocally pointed out to the jury what, if any of the evidence before then is capable of amounting to corroboration.

21
Q

R v Makanjuola

A

The principles of warnings for sex complainants.