Case With All Topics Flashcards

1
Q

HDL

A

good Cholesterol

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2
Q

TG

A

Triglycerides

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3
Q

LDL

A

bad cholesterol

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4
Q

What is a metabolic syndrome and what can it cause ?

A

Cluster of conditions that occur together increasing the risk ofdeveloping a heart disease,stroke and diabetes type 2

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5
Q

How to identify a patient with metabolic syndrome?

A
  • has low ADH (antidiuretic hormone)
  • has hypertension
  • high triglycerides
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6
Q

why can a GP’s prescribe “ aspirin” ?

A

[low dose]

  • can reduce cluts but cannot eliminate them
  • reduces the production of prostaglandins (makes blood more liquid preventing clust
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7
Q

Why would a GP’s prescribe metoprolol ?

A

[helps blood pressure]

  • Lowers BP
  • helps with hypertension
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8
Q

What does a low Left/ Right ejection fraction result in?

A

Heart failure

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9
Q

MVV

A

Maximal Voluntary Ventitalion

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10
Q

PFT

A

Pulmonary Function Test

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11
Q

CPET

A

Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing

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12
Q

LVEDV

A

Left ventricle end-diastolic volume

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13
Q

SaO2

A

Oxygen Saturation in arterial blood

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14
Q

PaO2

A

Partial pressure of Oxygen

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15
Q

PaCO2

A

partial pressure of CO2

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16
Q

SOB

A

Dyspnea : interactions between the respiratory system and the cardiovascular system

17
Q

RPE

A

Rating of Perceived Exertion: way to measure the intensity of physical activity

18
Q

RPP

A

Rate pressure product

shows the myocardial oxygen consumption that predicts cardiac function