Case Study: Re - urbanisation in Birmingham Flashcards

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1
Q

Birmingham bullring shopping centre

A
  • Renovated 2003
  • Cost £530m
  • 36 million shoppers in its first year
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2
Q

Birmingham ICC

A
  • International Convention centre
  • Several Victorian buildings had to be destroyed to build it
  • Cost paid by EU and the local government
  • Opened in 1991
  • Cost £200m
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3
Q

New street station and shopping centre

A
  • Renovated in 2015 and renamed ‘Grand Central’
  • Cost £388m
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4
Q

National indoor arena

A
  • Venue with maximum capacity of 15,000 used for sporting events.
  • Opened in 1991
  • Used for 2022 commonwealth games
  • Cost £50m
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5
Q

Birmingham canals

A
  • Area around canals declined in 1970s.
  • Clean up litter and restore wild life
  • New footpaths, bridges and signposts for tourists
  • £3m spent
  • Some of the new apartments and houses build were very expensive
  • Restaurants in area get £13.9m from tourism per year.
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6
Q

Victoria square Birmingham

A
  • Renovated and made traffic free (pedestrianised)
  • Expensive improvement of landscape and public art and sculptures
  • Investment value £6.7m
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7
Q

When was the Birmingham bullring shopping centre renovated?

A

2003

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8
Q

How much did the bullring renovation cost?

A

£530m

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9
Q

How many shoppers did the bullring have in its first year?

A

36 million

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10
Q

What had to be destroyed to build the Birmingham ICC?

A

Several Victoria Buildings

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11
Q

When did the ICC open?

A

1991

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12
Q

How much did the ICC cost?

A

£200m

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13
Q

When was Grand Central renovated?

A

2015

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14
Q

How much did the Grand central renovation cost?

A

£388m

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15
Q

What is the seating capacity of the National Indoor Arena?

A

15,000

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16
Q

When did the national outdoor arena open?

A

1991

17
Q

How much did the National indoor arena cost?

A

£50m

18
Q

When did the area around the Birmingham canals decline?

A

The 1970s

19
Q

What did they do to renovate the Birmingham canals?

A

Clean up litter, restore wildlife, build new footpaths, bridges and signposts

20
Q

How much was spent renovating the Birmingham canals?

A

£3m

21
Q

What is an issue with the renovation of the Birmingham canals?

A

Some of the new apartments and houses are very expensive

22
Q

How much do the restaurants in the area get from tourism each year?

A

£14m

23
Q

What did they do to renovate Victoria square in Birmingham?

A

Pedestrianised it

24
Q

Victoria square investment value

A

£7m

25
Q
A