Case Study Questions Flashcards

1
Q

When did the LDT between the two trusts commence, and what was the initial term?

A

28th May 2003 with an initial term of 25-years

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2
Q

Why did the Rawburn farm manager leave?

A

The farm manager found a job closer to the village in which he was brought up. This prompted the change in location.

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3
Q

What is Roxburghe Estates long term strategy?

A

JAAP.

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4
Q

You mention investment into machinery. What machinery?

A

The current John Deer tractor was due to replaced, as well as the Rawburn quad bike. The two combined would likely see an outlay of £80 - £100k with little trade in.

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5
Q

What grade ground is the in-bye ground at Rawburn?

A

Predominantly grade 4.1

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6
Q

What are the Scottish land classifications?

A

National scale land capability for agriculture

1 - Land capable of producing a very wide range of crops.

2 - Land capable of producing a wide range of crops.

3.1 - Land capable of producing consistently high yields of a narrow range of crops and/ or moderate yields of a wider range. Short grass leys are common.

3.2 - Land capable of average production though high yields of barley, oats and grass can be obtained. Grass leys are common.

4.1 - Land capable of producing a narrow range of crops, primarily grassland with short arable breaks of forage crops and cereal.

4.2 - Land capable of producing a narrow range of crops, primarily on grassland with short arable breaks of forage crops.

5.1 - Land capable of use as improved grassland. Few problems with pasture establishment and maintenance and potential high yields.

5.2 - Land capable of use as improved grassland. Few problems with pasture establishment but may be difficult to maintain.

5.3 - Land capable of use as improved grassland. Pasture deteriorates quickly.

6.1 - Land capable of use as rough grazings with a high proportion of palatable plants.

6.2 - Land capable of use as rough grazings with moderate quality plants.

6.3 - Land capable of use as rough grazings with low quality plants.

7 - Land of very limited agricultural value.

Urban

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7
Q

When did the LDT become an MLDT?

A

30th November 2017

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8
Q

What are the TAX implications relating to the sale of the Rawburn farm stock?

A

As farm animals are recognised as ‘trading stock’, the proceeds recognised by their sale would be eligible for income tax @ 47%.

Herd basis acts as a tax barrier and sees proceeds of the sale of a whole herd (or significant number) non-taxable. Unfortunately, the stock at Rawburn were not elected for herd basis, and income tax was payable upon sale.

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9
Q

Describe a typical sheep calendar?

A

November - tups out with breeding ewes
January - scan ewes
February - crutch in-lamb ewes
March/April - lambing
June - shear and treat with a fly repellent
July - wean
August -

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10
Q

What are store lambs?

A

Lambs not yet ready for slaughter, sold for further fattening.

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11
Q

What are fat lambs?

A

Lambs sold from farm straight to slaughter. Fat lambs are typically sold at 40-45kg.

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