case study of earthquake: new zealand Flashcards
1
Q
where?
A
kaikoura
2
Q
when?
A
14th nov 2016
3
Q
magnitude?
A
7.8
4
Q
plate boundaries?
A
destructive and conservative
5
Q
primary impacts?
A
- 2 deaths
- damage: $8.5 bill
- 200km of road and 190km of rail line destroyed
6
Q
secondary impacts?
A
- triggered 100,000 landslides which blocked roads and rail routes
- triggered tsunami with 5m waves and 250m debris inland
7
Q
immediate responses?
A
- power restored to most places within hours
- temporary water supplies set up
- tsunami warning quickly issued
- residents moved inland and to higher ground
8
Q
long-term responses?
A
- most road and rail routes repaired and reopened within 2 years
- $5.3 million provided by kaikoura district council to help rebuild water systems and harbour