Case 19 - 7-month-old M with fever Flashcards

1
Q

Information gathering

A
CC
Onset
Fever
Runny nose
Ear pulling or discharge
Cough, SOB
SOB (breathing quickly)
Difficulty breathing (flaring of nostrils, grunting or abdominal retractions ["belly breathing"])
Difficulty swallowing
Rash
N/V
Change in bowel habits, color or consistency
Change in urinary habits, smell or color (change in normal number of wet diapers)
Shaking
How has baby looked (lethargic, irritated, playful)
Appetite changes
Ill contacts
Day care center
Ill contacts at day care center
Health maintenance (immunizations)
Last checkup
Birth Hx
Child weight, height and language development
Eating and sleeping habits
PMHx
PSHx
Current medications
Drug allergies
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2
Q

Closure

A

I need to examine your child first.

In addition to a detailed physical exam, your baby may need some blood tests, a urinalysis and a CXR.

Do you have any questions for me?

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3
Q

Differential diagnosis

A

Viral URI
PNA
Otitis media

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4
Q

Diagnostic work-up

A
CBC with differential
Blood culture
UA and urine culture
CXR
Respiratory viral panel
Pneumatic otoscopy
LP - CSF analysis
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