CARIES Flashcards

1
Q

List the aetiological factors that will result in caries

A

TIME, SUGAR, PLAQUE, SURFACE

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2
Q

Describe the ways we can REDUCE or PREVENT caries

A
  • tbing
  • f/s
  • corrected diet and stick snacking to meal times (educate patients on hidden sugars etc)
  • f/v
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3
Q

What are the different studies to show that sugar causes caries

A
  1. VIPEHOLM
  2. HOPEWOOD HOUSE
  3. INNATE ESKIMOS
  4. TRISTAIN (similar to eskimos)
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4
Q

Describe the histopathology (zones) of what happens in enamel caries

A

4 ZONES:
1. Surface Zone
2. Body of Lesion
3. Dark Zone
4. Translucent Zone

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5
Q

What is the treatment for white spot lesions?

A

Diet advice
OHI
F/V

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6
Q

What can the outcomes be from WSLs

A
  • get worse/cavitate
  • stay the same
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7
Q

Describe the Histopathology of dentine caries (3 zones)

A
  • zone of destruction
  • zone of bacterial penetration
  • advancing front of lesion (closest to pulp) - only acid here NO bacteria
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8
Q
A
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