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Intro to Pharmacology > Cardiovascular > Flashcards

Cardiovascular Flashcards

1
Q

Amlodipine

A

MOA: Calcium Channel antagonist
Uses: Hypertension

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2
Q

Aspirin

A

MOA: Acetylates platelet cyclooxygenase, inhibits prostaglandin synthase
Uses: Antiplatelet (post MI, stroke), anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, analgesic

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3
Q

Atorvastatin

A

MOA: HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor (blocks endogenous cholesterol synthesis)
Uses: hypercholesterolemia, mixed hyperlipidemia (both cholesterol & triglyceride elevation)

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4
Q

Clopidogrel

A

MOA: Selective & irreversible inhibitor of platelet activation by binding to the ADP dependent recpetor on platelets
Uses: Antiplatelet

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5
Q

Diltiazem

A

MOA: Calcium channel blocker
Uses: hypertension, angina, slow heart rate in supraventricular tachyarrhythmias

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6
Q

Furosemide

A

MOA: Blocks Na reabsorption from ascending limb of the loop of Henley
Uses: (loop) Diuretic

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7
Q

Gemfibrozil

A

MOA: Increases lipoprotein lipases activity & decreases VLDL synthesis in the liver
Uses: Hypertriglyceridemia

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8
Q

Hydrochlorothiazide

A

MOA: Blocks Na reabsorption from the proximal portion of the distal convoluted tubule
Uses: (thiazide) diuretic, hypertension

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9
Q

Lisinopril

A

MOA: ACE inhibitor
Uses: hypertension, congestive heart failure

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10
Q

Metoprolol

A

MOA: Selective B1 adrenergic receptor antagonist
Uses: Hypertension, angina, heart failure, post MI

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11
Q

Nifedipine

A

MOA: Ca channel antagonist
Uses: hypertension

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12
Q

Propranolol

A

MOA: Nonselective B1 & B2 adrenergic raptor antagonist
Uses: hypertension, angina, migraine

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13
Q

Rosuvastatin

A

MOA: HMG CoA reductase inhibitor
Uses: hypercholesterolemia, mixed hyperlipidemia (both cholesterol & triglyceride elevation)

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14
Q

Simvastatin

A

MOA: HMG CoA reductase inhibitor
Uses: Hypercholesterolemia, mixed w/ hyperlipidemia

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15
Q

Terazosin

A

MOA: a1 receptor antagonist
Uses: Hypertension, urinary symptoms of benign prostatic hypertrophy

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16
Q

Valsartan

A

MOA: angiotensin 2 receptor antagonist
Uses: hypertension, heart failure, following MI

17
Q

Warfarin

A

MOA: Vitamin K antagonist
Uses: Anticoagulation

Intro to Pharmacology (12 decks)

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