Cardiology Flashcards

1
Q

MRS ASS

A

Mitral regurgitation and aortic stenosis are systolic murmers

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2
Q

Diminished absent lower pulses

A

Coarctation of the aorta

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3
Q

Crescendo decrescendo murmer

A

Aortic stenosis

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4
Q

Rib notching on CXR

A

Coarctation of the aorta

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5
Q

Continuous machine like murmers

A

Patent ductus arteriosus

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6
Q

Janeway lesion

Oslar nodes

A

Subacute bacterial endocarditis

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7
Q

Blurred yellow vision

Headache

A

Digoxin toxicity

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8
Q

Patient gets pericarditis 4-6 weeks after MI

A

Dressers syndrome

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9
Q

Tall tented T waves

and wide QRS

A

Hyperkalaemia

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10
Q

Broad QRS with slurred upstroke on R

delta wave

A

Wolff Parkinson white syndrome

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11
Q

Mid diastolic murmer with tapping undisplaced apex beat

A

Mitral stenosis

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12
Q

Broad complex tachycardia

A

Ventricular problem

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13
Q

Saddle shaped ST elevation

A

Pericarditis

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14
Q

Sense of impending doom

A

MI

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15
Q

Raised JVP/ hepatojugular reflex

A

Right sides heart failure

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16
Q

Pulmonary oedema signs on x ray

A
Alveolar bat wings
Kerley B lines 
Cardiomegaly 
Dilated prominent upper lobe vessels
Pleural effusion
17
Q

Irregularly irregular pulse

A

Atrial fibrillation

18
Q

Saw tooth baseline and 150 bmp

A

Atrial flutter

19
Q

Patient has fever and pleuritic chest pain that is relieved by sitting up and leaning forward

A

Pericarditis

20
Q

Left axis deviation

A

Lead 1 positive
Lead 2 negative
Lead 3 negative

21
Q

Right axis deviation

A

Lead 1 negative
Lead 2 positive
Lead 3 positive

Could be a PE?

22
Q

Malar flush

A

Mitral stenosis

23
Q

Collapsing pulse

A

Aortic regurgitation

24
Q

Pan systolic murmer
Lower on inspiration
Elevated JVP

A

Tricuspid regurgitation

25
Q

Sudden death / collapse in young person

A

Hypertrophic obstructive Cardiomegaly

26
Q

U waves on ECG

A

Hypokalaemia

27
Q

Strawberry milkshake blood

A

Hyperlipidaemia

28
Q

Systolic murmer radiating to neck

A

Aortic stenosis