Cardiology

Question 1

heart findings T21

Answer 1

endocardial cushion defect, VSD, ASD

Question 2

Hear findings turner syndromw

Answer 2

bicuspid aortic valve, coarctation of aorta

Question 3

Fragile X cardiac findings

Answer 3

mitral valve prolapse, aortic root dilation

Question 4

Williams syndrome cardiac findigns

Answer 4

supravalvular AS, branch PS

Question 5

Alagille syndrome cardiac findings

Answer 5

PPS, PS, TOF

Question 6

congenital rubella cardiac findings

Answer 6

PDA, PPS

Question 7

autosomal dominant PCKD cardiac findings

Answer 7

mitral valve prolapse

Question 8

INfant of diabetic mother cardiac fidnigns

Answer 8

Hypertorphic cardiomyopathy, VSD, conotruncal abnormalities

Question 9

Noonan syndroem cardiac findings

Answer 9

Pulmonic stenosis, ASD, cardiomyopathy

Question 10

marfan disease cardiac findigns

Answer 10

aotic and mitral insuffiency, dissesting aortic aneuryms, mitral valve prolapse

Question 11

Ehlers DAnlos syndrome cardiac findigns

Answer 11

mitral valve prolapse, dilated aortic root

Question 12

Fredereich ataxia cardiac findings

Answer 12

cardiomyopathy

Question 13

TS cardiac association

Answer 13

rhabdomyoma

Question 14

midsystolic click heard best at the apex

Answer 14

mitral valve prolapse

Question 15

murmur with aortic valve insuffiency or pulmonary insuffiency

Answer 15

diastolic decrescendo murmur

Question 16

which CHD may not have a murmur

Answer 16

transposition
pulmonary or tricuspid valve atresia

Question 17

venous hum

Answer 17

generated by turbulence of blood int eh jugular venous system
no pathologic significant
may be heard in the neck or anteiror portion of the upper parts of the chest

Question 18

Wide split S2

Answer 18

ASD, pulmonary stenosis, Ebstein anomaly, TAPVR, RBBB