Cardio Flashcards
1
Q
What is the MC valve affected in rheumatic fever
A
1- mitral valve
2- aortic valve
3- tricuspid valve
2
Q
What is the criteria used for rheumatic fever
A
Jones Criteria
3
Q
What are the 5 major Jones criteria for rheumatic fever
A
- Carditis
- Chorea
- Erythema marginatum
- Polyarthritis
- Subcutaneous nodules
4
Q
What are the 5 MINOR Jones criteria for Rheumatic fever
A
- Arthralgia
- Elevated ESR or C-reactive protein
- Fever
- Prolonged PR interval (on ECG)
- Leukocytosis
5
Q
How do you tx rheumatic fever
A
PCN and ASA
6
Q
Conjunctivitis
Rash
Adenopathy
Strawberry Tongue
Hands and feet swollen/Red
Burn- Fever >5d, no response to antipyretics
A
Kawasaki Disease
7
Q
How do you dx Kawasaki dz
A
4/5 CRASH sxs + F >5d
Conjunctivitis
Rash
Adenopathy
Strawberry tongue
Hands/feet red/swollen
8
Q
tx for Kawasaki Disease
A
IVIG + Aspirin