Cardio Flashcards

1
Q

HTN treatment

A

CCBs, thiazides, and ACEIs/ARBs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

CI for ACEIs/ARBs

A

CKD

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Comorbid CAD or CHF w/ HTN

A

Treat with BB and ACEI

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

CCB indications and ADRs

A

Used for angina; ADR=peripheral edema

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Advantages to ARBs over ACEIs

A

No cough or angioedema

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Causes of secondary HTN

A
Hypercalcemia 
Hyperthyroidism 
Hyperaldosteronism 
Aortic coarctation 
Renovascular HTN 
Pheochromocytoma 

Cushings disease
Obstructive sleep apnea

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

F/U after echo for CHF

A

Left heart cath

Tells you whether it is ischemic HF or not

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Drug to add to CHF if already on BBs, ACEIs, and Loops

A

Hydralazine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

CHF exacerbation managment

A

CXR, ECG, BNP, Troponins, Echo later

If CXR and BNP are positive then..

Lasix
Morphine
Nitrates
O2
Positioning (upright)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly