Cardio Flashcards
Agnia s/s
Last less than 30 minutes
Brought on by 3 Es
Exrices
Emotion
Eating
Pain dosnts change
With fear
Radiating chest pain
CAD
Acute myocardial infarction s/s
Radiating chest pain
Breathing deeply dose not change pain
Denial and fear
Last longer than 30 mins
Brought on by the 3s or not
CAD
Cardio emergencies treatment
12 lead within 10 minutes
Establish iv right IC
Pt not walk
ALS
Left sided CHF
Lungs s/s treat
Breathing deeply may change the pain
Fluid in Lungs
Cough up pink sputum
Orthpena
Peep
Full fowlers
Sub/ idmon bromide
Right sided CFH
S/s treatment
JVD
Left sided ss
Possibly hypotension
Peep
Full flowelers
Pulmonary embolism
S/s treatment
Chest pain worsens with a deep breaths
Sudden onset
May have a line of demarcation
PE triad
Clear lungs
Low SPO2
Pinpoint chest pain
Rapid transport
ALs backup
Lift limb if it’s a DVT
Stable angina
3 es
Treated with rest nitrates and oxygen
By CAD
Variant prinzmetal Angina
May be drug induced
Reviled with nitro
Casuded by vasopasm
Unstable angina
Can occur at rest or 3es
Nitro may or may not provide relief
By advanced CAD
Warning sign AMI is on the way
Triple AAA signs and symptoms
Ripping / tearing chest back and abdo
Bp difference per arm
Radial pluse / grip strength
Abdo = plustating masses
No Plustating the masses
Shock like
2 large bore
Can’t walk
Supine
No entox
Bp both arms
Rapid trans
ALs
Pericardial tamponade
Fluid in the sacs
Blood in pericardial sac
Becks
Decreased bp
JVD
Muffled heart sounds
Narrowing pluse pressure d-s) closer
Pluses paradox is each breath in pluses disappear
When can we not give nitro
Inf leads
Left bundle vs right bundle br@nch
Wide and down in V1
Wide and up v1
Layers of heart
Leads front
Back leads