Cardio Flashcards

1
Q

Agnia s/s

A

Last less than 30 minutes
Brought on by 3 Es
Exrices
Emotion
Eating
Pain dosnts change
With fear
Radiating chest pain
CAD

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2
Q

Acute myocardial infarction s/s

A

Radiating chest pain
Breathing deeply dose not change pain
Denial and fear
Last longer than 30 mins
Brought on by the 3s or not
CAD

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3
Q

Cardio emergencies treatment

A

12 lead within 10 minutes
Establish iv right IC
Pt not walk
ALS

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4
Q

Left sided CHF
Lungs s/s treat

A

Breathing deeply may change the pain
Fluid in Lungs
Cough up pink sputum
Orthpena

Peep
Full fowlers
Sub/ idmon bromide

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5
Q

Right sided CFH
S/s treatment

A

JVD
Left sided ss
Possibly hypotension
Peep
Full flowelers

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6
Q

Pulmonary embolism
S/s treatment

A

Chest pain worsens with a deep breaths
Sudden onset
May have a line of demarcation
PE triad
Clear lungs
Low SPO2
Pinpoint chest pain
Rapid transport
ALs backup
Lift limb if it’s a DVT

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7
Q

Stable angina

A

3 es
Treated with rest nitrates and oxygen
By CAD

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8
Q

Variant prinzmetal Angina

A

May be drug induced
Reviled with nitro
Casuded by vasopasm

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9
Q

Unstable angina

A

Can occur at rest or 3es
Nitro may or may not provide relief
By advanced CAD
Warning sign AMI is on the way

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10
Q

Triple AAA signs and symptoms

A

Ripping / tearing chest back and abdo
Bp difference per arm
Radial pluse / grip strength
Abdo = plustating masses
No Plustating the masses
Shock like

2 large bore
Can’t walk
Supine
No entox
Bp both arms
Rapid trans
ALs

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11
Q

Pericardial tamponade

A

Fluid in the sacs
Blood in pericardial sac
Becks
Decreased bp
JVD
Muffled heart sounds
Narrowing pluse pressure d-s) closer
Pluses paradox is each breath in pluses disappear

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12
Q

When can we not give nitro

A

Inf leads

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13
Q

Left bundle vs right bundle br@nch

A

Wide and down in V1
Wide and up v1

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14
Q

Layers of heart

A
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15
Q

Leads front

A
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16
Q

Back leads