Cardiac Output Flashcards
1
Q
what is the Frank-Starling relationship? what does it relate to?
A
the amount of blood that is ejected from the ventricle depends on the end-diastolic volume (EDV)
relates cardiac output with venous return (they are directly proportional)
2
Q
does volume work or pressure work require more oxygen? left or right ventricle and why? what exacerbates this?
A
pressure work
left ventricle because systemic pressure is greater than pulmonary
aortic stenosis or systemic hypertension
3
Q
what is the fick principle/equation?
A
CO= total O2 consumption/ (pulmonary vein O2 consumption - pulmonary artery oxygen consumption)