cardiac function short Flashcards

1
Q

dromotropy

A

conduction velocity

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2
Q

frank starling mechanism

A

• Relates sarcomere length/preload (or index – LVEDV/LVEDP) to force of contraction generated (or index – SV)

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3
Q

excitation contraction coupling

A

process of electrical stimulus on myocyte converted to mechanical response

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4
Q

windekessel effect

A

elastic potential energy stretching the aorta converted to kinetic energy to propel blood in diastole

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5
Q

wall stress

A

related to the tension a myocyte must develop in contraction to generate a given ventricular pressure

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6
Q

bowditch effect

A

increased HR causes increased inotropy

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7
Q

anrep effect

A

abrupt increase in afterload causes modest increase in inotropy

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