Cardiac Drugs Flashcards

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1
Q

EPI dose cardiac arrest

A

1mg repeat every 3-5mins

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2
Q

Epi dose pressor

A

5-20mcg every minutes

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3
Q

EPI indications

A

Cardiac arrest, pressor, symptomatic bradycardia refractory to atropine.

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4
Q

Dopamine indications

A

significant hypotension no from hypovolemia, cardiogenic shock, symptomatic bradycardia refractory to atropine

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5
Q

Dopamine Dose

A

2-20 mcg/kg/min titrate to effect

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6
Q

Lidocaine indications

A

V-tach and V-fib refractory to Amiodarone

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7
Q

Lidocaine dose

A

1-1.5 mg/kg repeat doses of 0.5-0.75 mg/kg every 5-10 minutes max of 3mg/kg

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8
Q

Adenosine indication

A

SVT, Stable VT, and other tachyarrhythmias refractory to vagal. NOT TORSADES NOT AFIB

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9
Q

Adenosine Dosage

A

6mg IV push rapid flush
if unconverted
Immediate 12mg IV push rapid flush

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10
Q

Diltiazem/Cardizem indications

A

Stable narrow tachyarrhythmias/recurrent SVT refractory to adenosine and vagal. Afib/aflutter

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11
Q

Dosage of Diltiazem

A

1st dose 0.25mg/kg over two minutes
wait 15 minutes
2nd dose 0.35mg/kg
may be followed by a 5-15mg/hr infusion

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12
Q

Indications for Amiodarone

A

Afib, SVT, vtac, vfib

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13
Q

Cardiac arrest dose of Amiodarone

A

For VFIB an pVTAC
First 300mg
4 minutes
Second 150mg

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14
Q

Dosage of Amiodarone for narrow complex tachycardias

A

150mg over 10 minutes

can be followed by 1mg/min infusion over 6 hours

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15
Q

Indications for atropine

A

Stable bradyarrhythmias

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16
Q

Dosage for atropine

A

0.5mg-1mg doses repeat 3-5 minutes max 3mg

Organophosphate poisoning 2-5mg

17
Q

Indications for Mag Sulphate

A

Torsades

18
Q

Dosage for Mag Sulphate

A

1-2 mg over 15 minutes

19
Q

Indications for Sodium Bicarb

A

Acidosis, TCA overdose

20
Q

Dosage for Sodium Bicarb

A

1mEq/kg

21
Q

Furosemide Indications

A

CHF Pulmonary Edema

22
Q

Dose of Furosemide

A

40-80mg

23
Q

Indications for Calcium Chloride

A

Hyperkalemia, hypocalcemia, calcium channel blocker toxicity (nifedipine, verapamil, diltiazem)

24
Q

Dosage for calcium chloride

A

2-4mg/kg every 10 minutes.