Cardiac Arrest Flashcards

1
Q

What are the most common shockable rhythms associated with cardiac arrest?

A

Pulseless ventricular tachycardia
Ventricular fibrillation
Pulseless electrical activity
Asystole

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2
Q

What are the most common causes of cardiac arrest?

A

IHD
MI
Opioid toxicity

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3
Q

How does cardiac arrest usually present?

A
Loss of consciousness 
Chest pain
Dyspnoea
Absence of normal breathing 
Absence of normal circulation
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4
Q

Define cardiac arrest

A

Sudden cardiac arrest is a sudden state of circulatory failure due to a loss of cardiac systolic function.

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5
Q

What investigations do you do for cardiac arrest?

A
Continuous cardiac monitoring
FBC
Serum electrolytes
ABG
Cardiac biomarkers
Echo
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6
Q

What is the management of cardiac arrest?

A
CPR
Defib
Adrenaline
Adjunct: 
Anti-arrhythmic/Magnesium
Post-resus care to restore QoL
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