CARBS PT 3 Flashcards

1
Q

FIGS (SN, CN, CONST)

A
  • Ficus Carica
  • Fig, Common Fig
  • Sucrose, Fructose, Glucose, Pectin
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2
Q

PRUNES (SN, CN, CONST)

A
  • Prunus domestica
  • Prunes, Plum
  • Sorbitol, Dietary Fiber, Fructose Glucose
  • Laxative, Digestive aid, Bone health
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3
Q

SUGARCANE (SN, CN, CONST)

A
  • Saccharum officinarum
  • Sugarcane
  • Starch, Cellulose, Hemicellulose
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4
Q

TAMARIND (SN, CN, CONST)

A
  • Tamarindus indica
  • Tamarind, Sampalok
  • Tartaric acid, Sugars (FGS), Dietary fiber (pectin)
  • Laxative, Anti-inflammatory, Cooling Agent
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5
Q

ARROWROOT (SN, CN, CONST)

A
  • Maranta arundinacea
  • Arrowroot
  • Arrowroot Starch
  • Diarrhea, Upset stomach, Nausea
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6
Q

BANANA (SN, CN, CONST)

A
  • Musa sapientum
  • Banana, Saging
  • Starch, Sugars (FGS)
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7
Q

CASSAVA (SN, CN, CONST)

A
  • Manihot esculenta
  • Cassava
  • Starch
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8
Q

POTATO (SN, CN, CONST)

A
  • Solanum tuberosum
  • Potato, Patatas
  • Starch, Soluble fiber (Pectin)
  • Poultice to soothe inflammation & relieve pain, Aid digestion & reduce stomach ulcer
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9
Q

RICE (SN, CN, CONST)

A
  • Oryza sativa
  • Rice
  • 80% Starch (Amylose, Amylopectin)
  • Dysentery & Diarrhea, Digestive disorders, Skin Conditions
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10
Q

SWEET POTATO (SN, CN, CONST)

A
  • Ipomea batatas
  • Sweet Potato
  • Starch, Dietary fiber
  • Digestive aid, Wound healing, Stomach ulcer
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11
Q

WHEAT (SN, CN, CONST)

A
  • Triticum aestivum
  • Wheat
  • 60 to 70% Starch, Cellulose, Hemicellulose, Beta-glucans
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12
Q

COTTON (SN, CN, CONST)

A
  • Gossypium hirsutum
  • 90% Cellulose
  • Wound dressing (cotton wool), Earaches (cotton swab)
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13
Q

AGAR (SN, CN, CONST)

A
  • Gelidium cartilagenium, Glacilaria salicornia, Euchema cottonii
  • Polysaccharides (Agarose, Agaropectin)
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14
Q

ACACIA (SN, CN, CONST)

A
  • Acacia confusa
  • Gum Arabic / Acacia Gum
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15
Q

GUMAMELA (SN, CN, CONST)

A
  • Hibiscus rosa-sinensis
  • Mucilage, Starch, Other Polysaccharide
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16
Q

DIGITALIS (SN, CN, CONST)

A
  • Digitalis purpurea
  • Foxglove
  • Digoxin, Digitoxin
17
Q

PANDACAQUI (SN, CN, USES)

A
  • Tabernaemontana pandacaqui
  • Banakake, Banana Bush
  • Analgesic, Anti inflammatory, Antipyretic
18
Q

PERIWINKLE (SN, CN, USES)

A
  • Catharantus roseus
  • Madagascar Periwinkle
  • Anticancer, Diarrhea, Throat ailments, Toothache, Vaginal discharge
19
Q

YELLOW BELL (SN, CN, USES)

A
  • Tecoma stans
  • Yellow trumpetbush
  • Anticancer, Diabetes, Arthritis
20
Q

ALOE (SN, CN, USES)

A
  • Aloe barbadensis
  • Aloe, Burn Plant
  • 30% Glycoside
  • Antioxidant, Antibacterial
21
Q

SENNA (SN, CN, CONST)

A
  • Cassia alata
  • Acapulco, Candle Bush, Ringworm Bush
  • Dianthrone glycoside (1.5 to 3%)
  • Laxative
22
Q

GINSENG (SN, CN, CONST, USES)

A
  • Panax ginseng
  • Korean ginseng, Ren shen
  • Ginsenosides
  • Boosts energy, Enhance cognitive function, Supports Immune Systemt
23
Q

WILD CHERRY (SN, CN, CONST, USES)

A
  • Prunus avium
  • Sweet cherry
  • Cyanogenic Glycoside (Amygdalin)
  • Cough and Colds, Lung problems, Diarrhea, Pain
24
Q

GARLIC (SN, CN, CONST, USES)

A
  • Allium sativum
  • Garlic, Stinking rose
  • Allicin
  • Blood pressure, chloesterol, and blood sugar regulation
25
Q

BLACK MUSTARD (SN, CN, CONST, USES)

A
  • Brassica nigra
  • Brown Mustard
  • 0.4 to 0.9% Sinigrin
  • Relieve water retention, Increase Appetite, Treatment of Cough and Colds
26
Q

WHITE MUSTARD (SN, CN, CONST, USES)

A
  • Sinapis alba
  • Yellow Mustard
  • 0.1 to 1.1% Sinalbin
  • Prevent Infection, Bronchitis, Chest Congestion
27
Q

MILK THISTLE (SN, CN, CONST, USES)

A
  • Silybum marianum
  • Blessed thistle, Marian thistle, Scotch thistle
  • 12.3 to 16.3 mg/g Silybin
  • Blood sugar regulation, Liver Health, Ease Asthma symptoms
28
Q

WILLOW (SN, CN, CONST, USES)

A
  • Salix spp.
  • Osier, Sallow
  • Salicin
  • Pain relief, fever reduction, Anti-inflammatory
29
Q

VANILLA (SN, CN, CONST, USES)

A
  • Vanilla planifolia
  • Vanillin
  • Flavoring agent, Perfumery, Antioxidant
30
Q

CANTHARIDES (SN, CN, CONST, USES)

A
  • Lytta vesicatoria (formerly Cantharis vesicatoria)
  • Spanish fly
  • Cantharidin
  • Antiviral
31
Q

UVA URSI (SN, CN, CONST, USES)

A
  • Arctostaphylos uva ursi
  • Bearberry
  • Arbutin
  • UTI, Kidney and Bladder Stones
32
Q

GLYCYRRHIZA (SN, CN, CONST, USES)

A
  • Glycyrrhiza echinata L.
  • Chinese licorice
  • Sugar substitute
33
Q

ANATTO (SN, CN, CONST, USES)

A
  • Bixa orellana
  • Lipstick tree/plant
  • Diabetes, Diarrhea, Fluid retention, Antioxidant
34
Q

TURMERIC (SN, CN, CONST, USES)

A
  • Curcuma longa
  • Dulaw
  • 18.45% Cardiac Glycoside
  • Reduce inflammation, Boost immunity
35
Q

CAPSICUM (SN, CN, CONST, USES)

A
  • Capsicum annuum
  • Bell pepper
  • Flavonoid glycosides
  • Topically to treat pain associated eith arthritis