Carbon Cycle Flashcards

1
Q

What has to happen to the carbon on earth

A

The carbon on earth has to be recycled so that sufficient is available for organisms to survive.

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2
Q

Explain the stages in the carbon cycle

Fossil fuels

A

? Carbon is stored in fossil fuels (coal, oil, natural gas) and in wood.
? When fossil fuels burn, carbon is returned to the atmosphere as CO2.

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3
Q

Explain the stages in the carbon cycle

Living organisms

A

? Living organisms respire and return CO2 to the atmosphere.

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4
Q

Explain the stages in the carbon cycle

Plants

A

? Plants trap CO2 during photosynthesis and convert it into organic compounds such as starch and sugars - excess organic compounds are stored in the plant bodies.

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5
Q

Explain the stages in the carbon cycle

Animals

A

? Animals consume other plants or animals and get their carbon this way - proteins, fats and carbohydrates are stored in their bodies.

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6
Q

Explain the stages in the carbon cycle

Decomposes

A

? Decomposers break down decaying bodies of dead organisms.

? CO2 is returned to the atmosphere during the process of decay.

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