Carbohydrates Flashcards

1
Q

Monosaccharide found in proteoglycans

A

Neuramaminic acid

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2
Q

MonoSaccharid found in cardiac tissue

A

Lyxose

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3
Q

Sugar units are linked by what bonds

A

Glycosidic

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4
Q

Starches form what type of chains

A

A-glucosidic

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5
Q

Polysaccharide used to determine GFR

A

Inulin

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6
Q

Also known as mucopolysaccharides

A

Glycosaminoglycans

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7
Q

Glycosaminoglycans contain

A

Amino sugars and uronic acids

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8
Q

Also known as mucoproteinsq

A

Glycoproteins

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9
Q

Compounds with the same chemical formula but different structures

A

Isomers

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10
Q

Compounds that differ in confugration of around only one specific carbon atom, with the exception of the carbonyl carbon

A

Epimer

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11
Q

Mirror images

A

Enantiomers

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12
Q

Sugars are convertible bn linear form and a ring form

A

Anomers

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13
Q

Glucose and galactose are absorbed by what transport mechanism

A

Secondary active

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14
Q

Fructose is absorbed via what mechanism

A

Facilitated

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15
Q

Disacharidases Are found where

A

Brush border

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16
Q

Secondary active transporter for glucose and galactose

A

SGLT 1 transporter

17
Q

Link between anabolic and catabolic pathways

A

Amphibolic

18
Q

Oligosaccharides have how many sugars

A

3-10