Carbohydrates Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the reaction called when two molecules join together?

A

Condensation Reaction (as you lose water)

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2
Q

Name the bond that links to monosaccharides together

A

Glycosidic

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3
Q

Name the difference between Alpha Glucose and Beta glucose

A

The H and OH flip over

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4
Q

Are all monosaccharides reducing sugars?

A

Yes

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5
Q

What is a carbohydrate?

A

Carbon combined with water

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6
Q

What are many sugars joined together called?

A

A polysaccharide

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7
Q

Glucose and glucose form what?

A

Maltose

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8
Q

Glucose and fructose form what?

A

Sucrose

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9
Q

Glucose and galactose form what?

A

Lactose

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10
Q

What does monosaccharies reduce?

A

Benedict’s reagent

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11
Q

How many carbons does glucose have?

A

6

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12
Q

Why do large molecules often contain carbon?

A

So they are ready to bond with other carbon atoms.

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13
Q

What is the name for a molecule that is made up of many similar repeating units?

A

Polymer

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14
Q

Which monomer unit makes Starch

A

Glucose

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15
Q

Why does Benedicts regent turn red when heated with a reducing sugar?

A

Because the sugar donates electrons to another chemical

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