CARBOHYDRATES Flashcards

1
Q

hydrates of carbon

A

CARBOHYDRATE

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2
Q

any of a large group of organic compounds occurring in foods and living
tissues and including sugars, starch, and cellulose.

A

Carbohydrates

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3
Q

contain_________ and________ in the same ratio as water (2:1) with the general formula Cn(H2O)n or CnH2nOn.

A

Oxygen
Hydrogen

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4
Q

Name of aldose and Ketoses in carbohydrates

A

Polyhydroxy aldehyde
Polyhydroxy ketose

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5
Q

Name of aldose and Ketoses in carbohydrates

A

Polyhydroxy aldehyde
Polyhydroxy ketose

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6
Q

Provide energy through what process

A

Oxidation

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7
Q

Storage, in the form of___________, provides a short- term energy reserve

A

Glycogen

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8
Q

Supply carbon atoms for the synthesis of other biochemical substances (proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids).

A

Function of carbohydrates

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