Candida Flashcards

1
Q

What is it?

A

A yeast infection caused by Candida Fungus

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2
Q

Why does it occur?

A

It usually occurs when the host defences/usual flora are reduced e.g when people are taking antibiotics

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3
Q

Where does it affect?

A

Mucosa, skin and rarely is a deep seated infection

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4
Q

Which is the most common infection?

A

Candida Albicans (thrush) (albica=white, it forms white plaques)

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5
Q

What are the predisposing factors? (7)

A

Infancy, old age, warmth, broad spectrum antibiotics, pregnancy, diabetes, immunodeficiency

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6
Q

What are the signs and symptoms? (2)

A

Itching, white plaque formation

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7
Q

What is the treatment? (2)

A

Topical antifungals e.g Clotrimazole, Oral antifungals e.g Fluconazole

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