Cancer Screening Flashcards

1
Q

Bowel Cancer - Criteria for high risk patient?

A

Three first degree relatives with CRC diagnosed with one <55yo

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2
Q

Bowel Cancer - High risk patient Mx? (3)

A
  1. Refer to family cancer clinic
  2. FOBT every 2 years from 35yo
  3. Colonoscopy every 5 years from 45-74yo
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3
Q

Bowel Cancer - Criteria for moderate increased risk patient?

A
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4
Q

Bowel Cancer - Criteria for mildly increased risk patient?

A

First degree OVER 55yo w CRC

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5
Q

Bowel cancer - moderate increased risk Mx? (3)

A
  1. FOBT every 2 years from 40yo
  2. Colonoscopy every 5 years from 50-74yo
  3. 100mg daily aspirin from 50-70 (at least 2.5 years)
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6
Q

Bowel cancer - moderately increased risk Mx? (2)

A
  1. FOBT every 2 years from 50-74
  2. 100mg daily aspirin for 2.5 years from 50-70
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7
Q

Breast ca - normal screening protocol?

A

Mammogram 50-74yo

  • Repeat every 2 years
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8
Q

Breast Ca - moderate increased risk criteria?

A

Risk Calculator

1 of below = Normal Risk

2 of below = Moderate risk and increase screening

  • > 2 relatives (same side)
  • First degree relative
  • <50 yo at Dx
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9
Q

Breast Ca - Moderate increased risk Mx? (2)

A

Annual screening from 40yo

Repeat every 1-2 years until 50, then go to normal

Refer to family cancer clinic for genetic testing

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10
Q

Breast cancer - high increased risk criteria?

A

Two first degree <50yo

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11
Q

Breast Ca - High increased risk Mx?

A

Family cancer clinic

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12
Q

Normal CST screening protocol?

A

25-74 yo, CST every 5 years

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13
Q

Cervical ca protocol for: early sex <14yo before HPV vaccination?

A

Single HPV test between 20-24yo

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14
Q

Difference in cervical ca protocol for immunodeficiency patients?

A

CST done 3 yearly instead of 5 yearly

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15
Q

What 3 groups only need 2 “strikes” before needing colposcopy?

(e.g x2 non 16/18 HPV and LSIL)

A

50+yo

ATSI

Overdue for screening by 2+ years

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16
Q

When doing CST, what results warrant a colposcopy immediately? (2)

A

HSIL or HPV 16/18 detected