Cancer Flashcards

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1
Q

[Gen/Cancer/BRCA]

Cancers other than breast cancer associated with BRACA1/2? (3)

A

Ovarian
Pancreas (BRCA2>BRCA1)
Melanoma

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2
Q

[Gen/Cancer/FAP]

Colon cancer risk (%) for familial adenomatous polyposis?

A

100%

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3
Q

[Gen/Cancer/VHL]

Associated tumor/cyst with von Hippel-Lindau syndrome? (5)

A
  1. Pheochromocytoma
  2. Endolymphatic sac tumors
  3. Cysts in the kidney/pancreas
  4. Renal cell carcinoma
  5. Cystadenomas and neuroendocrine tumors of the
    pancreas
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4
Q

[Gen/Cancer/VHL]

Leading cause of mortality for von Hippel-Lindau syndrome?

A

Renal cell carcinoma

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5
Q

[Gen/Cancer/VHL]

Age of onset for classical presentation of von Hippel-Lindau syndrome? (2)

A
  1. Retinal angioma by 10 years
  2. Cerebella hemangioblastoma in adolescence
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6
Q

[Gen/Cancer/PTEN]

BRRS vs Cowden?

Macrocephaly, intellectual disability
Pigmented penile lesions, cafe au lait spots
Harmatomatous intestinal polyps, lipomas

A

Bannayan-Riley-Ruvalcaba syndrome
(PTEN tumor suppressor gene mutation)

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7
Q

[Gen/Cancer/PTEN]

BRRS vs Cowden?

Multiple hamartomata of the skin, mucous membranes, breast, thyroid
GI polyps
Hyperkeratotic papillomas

A

Cowden syndrome
(PTEN tumor suppressor gene mutation)

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8
Q

[Gen/Cancer/APC]

Which syndrome?

Adenomatous polyposis
Soft tissue tumors, extra teeth, osteomas,
Congenital hypertrophy of the renital pigment epithelium (CHRPE)

A

Gardner syndrome
(APC gene mutation)

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