Canary Islands Flashcards

1
Q

What is Spain’s highest peak?

A

Mt. Teide, Tenerife

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2
Q

What are the islands DOs?

A

DO La Palma DO El Hierro DO La Gomera DO Gran Canaria DO Lanzarote

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3
Q

What are the soil types?

A

Volcanic - low to medium elevations Clay/sand - high elevations

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4
Q

Malvasía Volcaníca

A

Main grape of Lanzarote Malvasía Aromatico x Marmajuelo

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5
Q

Main red grapes

A

Listán Negro - most planted Listán Prieto

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6
Q

Lapilli

A

Small, porous volcanic pebbles that filter water and absorb moisture from trade winds blowing over the island

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7
Q

Cordón Trenzado

A

“Braided vines” Used in DOs Valle de la Orotava and Tacoronte-Acentejo. Vines are braided as they grow, then moved to accommodate alternative crops underneath (usually potatoes). Can only be hand worked.

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8
Q

Listán Blanco

A

Native to Andalucia Palomino Fino Thin skinned Low acid Neutral Low abv

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9
Q

Listán Negro

A

Indigenous Not related to Listán Blanco/Prieto Most planted Vigorous, productive Red fruit, pepper, licorice Responds well to carbonic maceration

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10
Q

DO Islas Canarias

A

Covers all islands in archipelago Creates a regional/international brand 66% Blanco 29% Tinto 5% Rosado All wine styles and aging permitted

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11
Q

DO Lanzarote

A

Subtropical Lapilli over sand and clay Less than 6 in of rain per year 75% Malvasía Volcaníca 80% Blanco 12% Tinto (Listán Negro)

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12
Q

DO Tacoronte-Acentejo

A

Largest/oldest DO NE part of Tenerife 90% Listán Negro Subtropical Volcanic soils 40% of Tenerife’s vineyards here 20% of all islands vineyards here 320-3200 ft

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13
Q

DO Valle de la Orotava

A

Pioneered cordón trenzado Central Tenerife Bumps up against Mt. Teide Soils volcanic, sandy clay 60% Tinto (Listán Negro) 34% Blanco (Listán Blanco) 6% Rosado

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14
Q

DO Ycoden-Daute-Isora

A

NW Tenerife Subtropical 164-4500 ft 80% LB/LN 78% Blanco 21% Tinto

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15
Q

Tenerife DOs

A

DO Ycoden-Daute-Isora DO Valle de la Orotava DO Abona DO Valle de Güímar DO Tacoronte-Acentejo

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16
Q

Canary Islands location

A

621 miles from mainland Spain, 62 miles from coast of Southern Morocco

17
Q

Which islands have active volcanoes?

A

Lanzarote, Tenerife, La Palma, El Hierro

18
Q

What is another name for Listán Negro

A

Almuñeco

19
Q

Hoyo

A

Hole dug 10 ft wide and 7-8 ft deep Where vines are planted on Lanzarote, at bottom for roots to find fertile soil.

20
Q

Abrigo

A

Semi circular wall built of volcanic rock to protect vines on Lanzarote from wind.

21
Q

DO Gran Canaria

A

67% Tinto - Listán Negro 28% Blanco - Listán Blanco, Marmajeulo , Malvasía blends

22
Q

DO La Palma

A

Vines planted everywhere on island 54% Blanco - Malvasía Aromatíco 37% Tinto - Listán Negro Vino de Tea

23
Q

Vino de Tea

A

Local to north part of La Palma Made as vino blanco, rosado, tinto Islands primary grapes; LB, Albillo, Negramoll, LP, LN aged max 6 months in barrels constructed of Canary Island pine trees, locally called “teas”. Wines have a resinous and menthol character, but still light and fresh w balanced acidity.