Canadian History Quiz #1 Flashcards

1
Q

Who was Canada’s first francophone Prime Minister?

A

Wilfrid Laurier

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2
Q

What term is used to describe the severe economic hardships of the 1930s?

A

The Great Depression

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3
Q

Whose picture is on the new Canadian $10 dollar bill?

A

Viola Desmond

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4
Q

During the Second World War, thousands of Canadians were forcibly removed from the West Coast of Canada because of their ethnic origin. Who were these Canadians?

A

Japanese-Canadians

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5
Q

In what year were Indigenous peoples eligible to vote in federal elections?

A

1960

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6
Q

Which province was the last to join Canada?

A

Newfoundland and Labrador

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7
Q

What is the name of the beach in northern France on which Canadian forces landed in June 1944?

A

Juno Beach

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8
Q

Remembrance Day in Canada falls on November 11. November 11, 1918 was the last day of which war?

A

WWI

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9
Q

What are the two official national sports of Canada?

A

Ice hockey and lacrosse

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10
Q

Which province was first to grant women the right to vote? Which province was last to grant women the right to vote?

A

Manitoba (1916)
Quebec (1940)

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11
Q

The members of which ethnic group were once forced to pay a head tax to immigrate to Canada?

A

Chinese-Canadians

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12
Q

What is the date of Confederation?

A

July 1, 1867

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13
Q

Name the Canadian who received the Nobel Prize for Peace in 1957 for his efforts to resolve the Suez Crisis peacefully, and then went on to become Prime Minister.

A

Lester Bowles Pearson

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14
Q

What name was given to the political and social movement that swept Quebec in the beginning of the 1960s?

A

The Quiet Revolution

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15
Q

Who was Canada’s first Prime Minister?

A

John Alexander Macdonald

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16
Q

Who was the first Canadian in space?

A

Marc Garneau

17
Q

Which Prime Minister was responsible for patriating Canada’s constitution from Great Britain and the Charter of Rights and Freedoms?

A

Pierre Elliot Trudeau

18
Q

Which Canadian city was severely damaged by a massive explosion in its harbour in 1917?

A

Halifax

19
Q

Who was Canada’s longest-serving Prime Minister?

A

William Lyon Mackenzie King

20
Q

In what year did Canada get its official Maple Leaf Flag?

A

1965