Canabis Flashcards

1
Q

what is endocannabinoids?

A

lipid based neurotransmitters

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2
Q

What are cannabinoid receptors?

A

On the surface of cells that endocannabinoids attach to- CB1 (CNS)and CB2 (PNS)

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3
Q

What may ECS help to regulate?

A

Energy balance
Appetite stimulation
Blood pressure
Pain

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4
Q

What are the two most common cannabinoids?

A

Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) “high”
Cannabidiol (CBD)

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5
Q

3 common marijuana?

A

Cannabis sativa (c. sativa)
Cannabis indica (c. indica)
Cannabis ruderalis (c. ruderalis)

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6
Q

What is delta-9- tetrahydrocannabinol (THC)

A

A psychoactive Cannabinoid
can cause euphoria and side effects

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7
Q

Synthetic cannabinoids are approved by who for medical use?

A

FDA

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8
Q

what are a few other ways that synthetic cannabinoids is used?

A

Recreational drug
illicit manufacturing
smoke, vape, ingest, sublingual

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9
Q

A Low does of THC can cause?

A

relaxation

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10
Q

A high does of THC can cause?

A

Paranoia and hallucinations

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11
Q

Who is cannabis contraindicated in?

A

*Pregnancy and lactation
* Psychosis
* Cardiac problems
* Children and teens
* COPD and asthma
* Substance use disorder

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12
Q

Cannabis interactions?

A

Cytochrome P450 enzymes
grapefruit juice
drugs with narrow therapeutic windows
CNS depressants
alcohol(increases CNS symptoms)

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