Canabis Flashcards
what is endocannabinoids?
lipid based neurotransmitters
What are cannabinoid receptors?
On the surface of cells that endocannabinoids attach to- CB1 (CNS)and CB2 (PNS)
What may ECS help to regulate?
Energy balance
Appetite stimulation
Blood pressure
Pain
What are the two most common cannabinoids?
Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) “high”
Cannabidiol (CBD)
3 common marijuana?
Cannabis sativa (c. sativa)
Cannabis indica (c. indica)
Cannabis ruderalis (c. ruderalis)
What is delta-9- tetrahydrocannabinol (THC)
A psychoactive Cannabinoid
can cause euphoria and side effects
Synthetic cannabinoids are approved by who for medical use?
FDA
what are a few other ways that synthetic cannabinoids is used?
Recreational drug
illicit manufacturing
smoke, vape, ingest, sublingual
A Low does of THC can cause?
relaxation
A high does of THC can cause?
Paranoia and hallucinations
Who is cannabis contraindicated in?
*Pregnancy and lactation
* Psychosis
* Cardiac problems
* Children and teens
* COPD and asthma
* Substance use disorder
Cannabis interactions?
Cytochrome P450 enzymes
grapefruit juice
drugs with narrow therapeutic windows
CNS depressants
alcohol(increases CNS symptoms)