Campylobacter Flashcards

1
Q

this causes both diarrheal and systemic diseases

A

campylobacter

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2
Q

this specie of campylobacter is the most common agent of bacterial gastroentritis

A

Campylobacter jejuni

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3
Q

this specie is from raw or undercooked food products (ingestion of contaminated poultry)

A

Campylobacter jejuni

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4
Q

Campylobacter jejuni infection commonly affects among ____________

A

children

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5
Q

seasonality of C. jejuni

A

during summer and early autumn

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6
Q

infective dose of C. jejuni

A

10,000 bacilli

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7
Q

it is a watery, foul-smelling diarrhea followed by bloody stools accompanied by fever and abdominal pain

A

gastroenteritis

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8
Q

an autoimmune disorder of the peripheral nervous system

development of symmetric weakness over several days

A

Guillain-Barre syndrome

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9
Q

joint pain and swelling involving the hands, ankles and knees

common with people having the HLA B27 phenotype

A

reactive arthritis

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10
Q

a form of lymphoma that originates in small intestinal mucosa-associated lymphoid tissues

A

alpha chain disease

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11
Q

what specimen is needed for Campylobacter jejuni

A

freshly collected stool

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12
Q

stain for C. jejuni

A

carbol-fucshin

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13
Q

secondary stain for C. jejuni

A

or 0.1% aqueous basic fuschin

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14
Q

this method is used for recovery of Campylobacter spp.

A

filtration method

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15
Q

culture of C.jejuni

A

Cary-Blair

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16
Q

Selective media for Campylobacter

A

-Skirrow’s
-Butzler’s
-Campy-BA selective medium
-Campy medium (CVA)
-Campylobacter agar base blood free (-CCDA)

17
Q

this media contains cefoperazone

A

Campy medium (CVA)

18
Q

a media that is modified agar with no blood and replaced by charcoal

A

Campylobacter agar base blood free (CCDA)

19
Q

prevention for C.jejuni

A

proper food preparation, pasteurization of milk and treament of water

20
Q

treatment for C.jejuni

A

fluid and electrolyte replacement

21
Q

drug of choice for C.jejuni

A

erythromycin

22
Q

this specie of Campylobacter is very similar to jejuni

causes 5%-10% Campylobacter enteritis

A

Campylobacer coli

23
Q

this specie primarily causes infective abortion in cattle and sheep

A

Campylobacter fetus subspecies fetus

24
Q

it is heat stable and prevents the bacilli from complement mediated killing and opsonization

25
Q

this Campylobacter spp. is catalase weak and thermophilic

A

Campylobacter upsaliensis