Campbell's Greek Prose 1-200 Flashcards

1
Q

ὁ νεανιας, νεανιαου

A

young man (sts w/ ref to headstrong, unruly, irresponsible conduct)

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2
Q

ὁ δεσποτης, δεσποτου

A

(household) master, esp in relation to slaves; absolute ruler

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3
Q

ὁ δικαστης, δικαστου

A

juror

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4
Q

ὁ ἐπιστατης, ἐπιστατου

A

overseer, supervisor, director

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5
Q

ὁ ἐραστης, ἐραστου

A

lover; ardent admirer, devotee

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6
Q

ὁ εὐεργετης, εὐεργετου

A

benefactor

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7
Q

ὁ θεατης, θεατου

A

spectator; (pl) audience

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8
Q

ὁ ἰδιωτης, ἰδιωτου

A

(private) individual (as opposed to holder of public office); layman (as opposed to specialist)

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9
Q

ὁ ἱκετης, ἰκετου

A

suppliant

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10
Q

ὁ κλεπτης, κλεπτου

A

thief, burglar

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11
Q

ὁ κυβερνητης, κυβερνητου

A

steersman, pilot

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12
Q

ὁ λῃςτης, λῃςτου

A

pirate, robber

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13
Q

ὁ ναυτης, ναυτου

A

sailor; (pl) ship’s crew

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14
Q

ὁ νομοθετης, νομοθετου

A

lawgiver, legislator

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15
Q

ὁ οἰκετης, οἰκετου

A

house-slave

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16
Q

ὁ ὁπλιτης, ὁπλιτου

A

infantry

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17
Q

ὁ ποιητης, ποιητου

A

maker, composer, author (esp poet)

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18
Q

ὁ πολιτης, πολιτου

A

citizen, fellow-citizen

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19
Q

ὁ προδοτης, προδοτου

A

betrayer, traitor

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20
Q

ὁ σοφιςτης, σοφιςτου

A

sophist; skilled practitioner (of an art)

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21
Q

ὁ στρατιωτης, στρατιωτου

A

soldier

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22
Q

ὁ συκοφαντης, συκοφαντου

A

professional informer/prosecutor

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23
Q

ὁ τοξοτης, τοξοτου

A

bowman, archer

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24
Q

ὁ ὑπηρετης, ὑπηρετου

A

servant, attendant, underling, subordinate

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25
Q

ὁ ἀγγελος, ἀγγελου

A

messenger

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26
Q

ὁ ἀγρος, ἀγρου

A

field; country (as opposed to town)

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27
Q

ὁ ἀδελφος, ἀδελφου

A

brother

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28
Q

ὁ αἰχμαλωτος, αἰχμαλωτου

A

prisoner of war

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29
Q

ὁ ἀνεμος, ἀνεμου

A

wind

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30
Q

ὁ ἀνθρωπος, ἀνθρωπου

A

man, human being

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31
Q

ὁ ἀποικος, ἀποικου

A

colonist

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32
Q

ὁ ἀργυρος, ἀργυρου

A

silver

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33
Q

ὁ ἀριθμος, ἀριθμου

A

number, amount

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34
Q

ὁ ἀστος, ἀστου

A

citizen (esp in respect of legal status)

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35
Q

ὁ αὐτομολος, αὐτομολου

A

deserter

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36
Q

ὁ βαρβαρος, βαρβαρου

A

non-Greek, foreign, alien

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37
Q

ὁ βιος, βιου

A

life, way of life, livelihood, resources

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38
Q

ὁ βωμος, βωμου

A

altar

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39
Q

ὁ γαμος, γαμου

A

marriage, wedding

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40
Q

ὁ γεωργος, γεωργου

A

land-worker, farmer

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41
Q

ὁ δεσμος, δεσμου

A

bond, bondage, imprisonment

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42
Q

ὁ δημος, δημου

A

people, popular government, democratic party/assembly, deme

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43
Q

ὁ διδασκαλος, διδασκαλου

A

teacher

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44
Q

ὁ δουλος, δουλου

A

slave

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45
Q

ὁ δρομος, δρομου

A

running, race

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46
Q

ὁ ἐκγονος, ἐκγονου

A

offspring, descendant

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47
Q

ὁ ἐλεος, ἐλεου

A

pity, compassion, mercy

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48
Q

ὁ ἐνιαυτος, ἐνιαυτου

A

one year

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49
Q

ὁ ἐπαινος, ἐπαινου

A

commendation, praise

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50
Q

ὁ ἐταιρος, ἐταιρου

A

close companion, comrade

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51
Q

ὁ ἐμπορος, ἐμπορου

A

merchant, trader

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52
Q

ὁ ἠλιος, ἠλιους

A

sun

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53
Q

ὁ θανατος, θανατου

A

death, death-sentence

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54
Q

ὁ θεος, θεου

A

god

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55
Q

ὁ θορυβος, θορυβου

A

confused noise, uproar, hubbub, commotion, tumult

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56
Q

ὁ θρονος, θρονου

A

throne, chair (occupied by someone in authority)

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57
Q

ὁ θυμος, θυμου

A

strong feeling/emotion (esp spirit, mettle, courage); anger, hot temper

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58
Q

ὁ ἰατρος, ιατρου

A

doctor

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59
Q

ὁ ἱππος, ἰππου

A

horse

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60
Q

ὁ καιρος, καιρου

A

opportunity, occasion, (opportune/critical/decisive) moment

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61
Q

ὁ καρπος, καρπου

A

fruit, produce

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62
Q

ὁ κατηγορος, κατηγορου

A

accuser, prosecutor

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63
Q

ὁ κινδυνος, κινδυνου

A

danger, risk

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64
Q

ὁ κληπος, κληπου

A

lot, allotment of land, heritable estate

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65
Q

ὁ κολπος, κολπου

A

bay, gulf; lap

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66
Q

ὁ κοσμος, κοσμου

A

adornment, embellishment; order, arrangement, discipline, system, constitution; universe

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67
Q

ὁ κυκλος, κυκλου

A

circle

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68
Q

ὁ λιθος, λιθου

A

stone

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69
Q

ὁ λιμος, λιμου

A

hunger, starvation, famine

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70
Q

ὁ λογιςμος, λογισμου

A

(numerical) calculation; reasoning, reasoned argument

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71
Q

ὁ λογος, λογου

A

word

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72
Q

ὁ λοιμος, λοιμου

A

plague

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73
Q

ὁ μετοικος, μετοικου

A

resident alien, foreign resident

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74
Q

ὁ μισθος, μισθου

A

hire (with genitive ‘for hire’, ‘for a fee’), pay, wage

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75
Q

ὁ μυθος, μυθου

A

saying, tale, story, fiction

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76
Q

ὁ νεανισκος, νεανιςκου

A

young man, young fellow

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77
Q

ὁ νεκρος, νεκρου

A

corpse, dead body

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78
Q

ὁ νομος, νομου

A

custom, convention, observance, regulation, law; the law (collective plural)

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79
Q

ὁ ξενος, ξενου

A

guest-friend, guest/visitor, host; stranger, foreigner, alien; (pl mercenary troops as opposed to citizen-army)

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80
Q

ὁ οἰκος, οἰκου

A

house, home, household, esp estate/inheritance

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81
Q

ὁ οἰκτος, οἰκτου

A

pity, compassion

82
Q

ὁ οἰνος, οἰνου

A

wine

83
Q

ὁ ὀκνος, ὀκνου

A

cautious diffidence, hesitation

84
Q

ὁ ὀλεθρος, ὀλεθρου

A

destruction; agent of destruction (applied slightingly to pernicious individuals)

85
Q

ὁ ὀμιλος, ὀμιλου

A

crowd, throng

86
Q

ὁ ὀνειρος, ὀνειρου

A

dream

87
Q

ὁ ὀκρος, ὀκρου

A

oath

88
Q

ὁ ὁρος, ὁρου

A

boundary

89
Q

ὁ οὐρανος, οὐρανου

A

heaven, sky

90
Q

ὁ ὀφθαλμος, ὀφθαλμου

A

eye

91
Q

ὁ ὀχλος, ὀχλου

A

crowd, throng, multitude; annoyance, vexation, trouble

92
Q

ὁ πλουτος, πλουτου

A

wealth, riches

93
Q

ὁ πολεμος, πολεμου

A

war

94
Q

ὁ πονος, πονου

A

toil, labour, suffering, hardship, distress

95
Q

ὁ ποντος, ποντου

A

sea, open sea

96
Q

ὁ πορος, πορου

A

pathway, passage; means of providing/achieving, (plur) resources, revenue

97
Q

ὁ ποταμος, ποταμου

A

river

98
Q

ὁ προγονος, προγονου

A

forefather, forebear, ancestor

99
Q

ὁ πυργος, πυργου

A

tower, (plur) city walls, ramparts

100
Q

ὁ σιδηρος, σιδηρου

A

iron

101
Q

ὁ σιτος, σιτου

A

grain, bread, food supply, provisions

102
Q

ὁ σκοτος, σκοτου

A

darkness

103
Q

ὁ στεφανος, στεφανου

A

crown, wreath, garland

104
Q

ὁ στρατηγος, στρατηγου

A

general

105
Q

ὁ στρατος, στρατου

A

army, force

106
Q

ὁ συμβουλος, συμβουλου

A

adviser, counsellor, statesman

107
Q

ὁ συμμαχος, συμμαχου

A

ally

108
Q

ὁ ταφος, ταφου

A

funeral-rites, funeral; grave, tomb

109
Q

ὁ τοπος, τοπου

A

place, region, district

110
Q

ὁ τροπος, τροπου

A

way (in this manner, in this way etc), sort, variety; (plur) character, temperament

111
Q

ὁ τυραννος, τυραννου

A

tyrant, autocratic ruler

112
Q

ὁ υἱος, υἱου

A

son

113
Q

ὁ ὑπνος, ὑπνου

A

sleep, period of sleep

114
Q

ὁ φθονος, φθονου

A

envy, jealousy, resentment

115
Q

ὁ φιλοσοφος, φιλοσοφου

A

philosopher

116
Q

ὁ φοβυς, φοβου

A

fear

117
Q

ὁ φονος, φονου

A

murder, homicide

118
Q

ὁ φορος, φορου

A

payment (esp formal tribute)

119
Q

ὁ φρουρος, φρουρου

A

watcher, guard; (plur) garrison

120
Q

ὁ χαλκος, χαλκου

A

bronze

121
Q

ὁ χορος, χορου

A

chorus, (troop/company of) dancers, dance

122
Q

ὁ χρονος, χρονου

A

(period of) time

dat: in due course, eventually

123
Q

ὁ χρυσος, χρυσου

A

gold

124
Q

ὁ ψογος, ψογου

A

adverse criticism, censure

125
Q

ὁ ψοφος, ψοφου

A

noise

126
Q

ὁ ὠμος, ὠμου

A

shoulder

127
Q

ὁ νους, νου

A

mind

128
Q

ὁ πλους, πλου

A

journey by sea, voyagev

129
Q

ὁ νεως, νεω

A

temple

130
Q

ὁ βασιλευς, βασιλεως

A

king

131
Q

ὁ ἱερευς, ἱερεως

A

priest

132
Q

ὁ ἱππευς, ἱππεως

A

horseman

133
Q

ὁ ἀγων, ἀγωνος

A

competition, contest; struggle, conflict, pitched battle; legal action, trial

134
Q

ὁ ἀηρ, ἀηρος

A

air, atmosphere

135
Q

ὁ ἀνηρ, ἀνδρος

A

man, husband

136
Q

ὁ ἀρχων, ἀρχοντος

A

archon

137
Q

ὁ βους, βοος

A

bull, cow
(fem when pl. for cattle)

138
Q

ὁ γειτων, γειτονος

A

neighbour

139
Q

ὁ γελως, γελωτος

A

laughter

140
Q

ὁ γερων, γεροντος

A

old man

141
Q

ὁ Ἐλλην, Ἑλληνος

A

Greek

142
Q

ὁ ἐρως, ἐρωτος

A

love, sexual desire

143
Q

ὁ Ζευς, Διος

A

Zeus

144
Q

ὁ ἠγεμων, ἡγεμονος

A

leader, guide

145
Q

ὁ ἡρως, ἡρωος

A

hero

146
Q

ὁ θηρ, θηρος

A

wild animal, animal

147
Q

ὁ κηρυς, κηρυκος

A

herald

148
Q

ὁ κολαξ, κολακος

A

flatterer

149
Q

ὁ κυων, κυνος

A

dog (can be feminine)

150
Q

ὁ λιμην, λιμενος

A

harbour

151
Q

ὁ μαντις, μαντεως

A

seer

152
Q

ὁ μαρτυς, μαρυρος

A

witness

153
Q

ὁ μην/μεις, μηνος

A

month

154
Q

ὁ ὀρνις, ὀρνιθος

A

bird (can be feminine)

155
Q

ὁ παις, παιδος

A

child; boy, girl; son, daughter; slave

156
Q

ὁ πατηρ, πατρος

A

father (pl. forefathers)

157
Q

ὁ ποιμην, ποιμενος

A

shepherd

158
Q

ὁ πους, ποδος

A

foot

159
Q

ὁ πρεσβεις, πρεσβεων

A

(pl.) envoys, embassy

160
Q

ὁ ῥητωρ, ῥητορος

A

speaker (esp public speaker)

161
Q

ὁ σωτηρ, σωτηρος

A

saviour, deliverer

162
Q

ὁ φυγας, φυγαδος

A

fugitive, exile

163
Q

ὁ φυλαξ, φυλακος

A

guard, warder, keeper
(pl) garrison

164
Q

ὁ χειμων, χειμωνος

A

winter; bad weather, storm

165
Q

ἡ ἀγγελια, ἀγγελιας

A

message, report

166
Q

ἡ ἀγορα, ἀγορας

A

market place, market, city centre

167
Q

ἡ ἀδικια, ἀδικιας

A

injustice, wrongdoing, criminality

168
Q

ἡ ἀθυμια, ἀθυμιας

A

dejection, depression

169
Q

ἡ αἰτια, αἰτιας

A

responsibility, blame; charge, accusation; cause

170
Q

ἡ ἀκρα, ἀκρας

A

headland, promontory

(κατ’ ἀκρας from top to bottom, completely)

171
Q

ἡ ἀληθεια, ἀληθειας

A

truth

172
Q

ἡ ἀμαρτια, ἀμαρτιας

A

error, fault, sinfulness

173
Q

ἡ ἀμελεια, ἀμελειας

A

lack of care, negligence

174
Q

ἡ ἀνδρεια, ἀνδρειας

A

manliness, courage

175
Q

ἡ ἀπειρια, ἀπειριας

A

inexperience, lack of skill/expertise

176
Q

ἡ ἀπιστια, ἀπιστιας

A

distrust, incredulity, (ground for) skepticism, doubt

177
Q

ἡ ἀποικια, ἀποικιας

A

colony

178
Q

ἡ ἀπολογια, ἀπολογιας

A

speech in defence

179
Q

ἡ ἀπορια, ἀποριας

A

perplexity, difficulty, embarrassment; lack, want of (+gen)

180
Q

ἡ ἀσεβεια, ἀσεβειας

A

impiety

181
Q

ἡ ἀσθενεια, ἀσθενειας

A

weakness, feeble condition, debilitating disorder, sickness

182
Q

ἡ ἀσφαλεια, ἀσφαλειας

A

safety, security

183
Q

ἡ ἀτιμια, ἀτιμιας

A

dishonour (esp deprivation of civic rights, disinfranchisement)

184
Q

ἡ βια, βιας

A

violence, force, coercion

(often ‘by force’ in dat.)

185
Q

ἡ βοηθεια, βοηθειας

A

(active) assistance/support, relief force, reinforcements; legal remedy, redress

186
Q

ἡ δειλια, δειλιας

A

cowardice

187
Q

ἡ δημοκρατια, δημοκρατιας

A

democracy, democratic constitution

188
Q

ἡ διανοια, διανοιας

A

intention, plan; way of thinking, mentality, notion, opinion; rational thought, intellectual capacity, intelligence

189
Q

ἡ δουλεια, δουλειας

A

slavery

190
Q

ἡ δυστυχια, δυστυχιας

A

bad luck, ill fortune

191
Q

ἡ δωροδοκια, δωροδοκιας

A

taking of bribes

192
Q

ἡ ἐκκλησια, ἐκκλησιας

A

assembly (esp Athenian Assembly)

193
Q

ἡ ἐλευθερια, ἐλευθεριας

A

freedom

194
Q

ἡ ἐμπειρια, ἐμπειριας

A

experience, acquaintance/expertise

195
Q

ἡ ἐνδεια, ἐνδειας

A

lack, deficiency, need, neediness, destitution

196
Q

ἡ ἐξουσια, ἐξουσιας

A

power, authority, permission, license; resources

197
Q

ἡ ἐπιθυμια, ἐπιθυμιας

A

desire, strong appetite, sexual desire (+gen = for)

198
Q

ἡ ἑσπερα, ἑσπερας

A

evening; the west

199
Q

ἡ ἑστια, ἑστιας

A

hearth

200
Q

ἡ ἑταιρα, ἑταιρας

A

female companion; courtesan, prostitute