camelids exam 2 Flashcards

1
Q

which is bigger, alpaca or llama

A

llama

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2
Q

what are the two breeds of alpaca

A

suri and huacaya

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3
Q

what are the wild camelids

A

guanaco and vicuna

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4
Q

what is the largest avenue/use for alpacas

A

showing

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5
Q

what camelid can be used as a guard animal for livestock

A

Llama

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6
Q

which are more considered pack animals

A

alpacas

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7
Q

how many camelids per acre

A

5-8/acre

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8
Q

what tail position is considered a sign of agression

A

straight up tail

curled up tail is submission

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9
Q

what is the main way we monitor a baby cria

A

daily weight. they are very stoic animals.

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10
Q

what is unique about llama/alpaca teeth

A

they have a dental pad but also have one pair of upper incisors followed by one pair of canines on the top and the bottom

6 fighting teeth

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11
Q

what is the normal shape of molars

A

there should be sharp points on the outside of their teeth

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12
Q

describe camelid feet

A

padded like a dog with 2 digits and 2 nails. no hoofs

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13
Q

what is an important part of our PE

A

famacha. can tell us if they are sick when they arent acting like ti

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14
Q

where do we do SQ injections

A

axillary or at the base of the neck/chest. never in the neck. too small

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15
Q

what is different about the jugular

A

transverse processes of the cervical vertebrae curve around the vein making it difficult to access.

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16
Q

unique clin path findings

A

elliptical RBC, low PCV, high RBC, high WBC

17
Q

parasite control

A

they all poop in a dung pile so that limits pastural spread

routine deworming common with ivermectin for p. tenuis (deer parasite- meningeal worm)

18
Q

what is the parasite we worry about

A

haemonchus

19
Q

“core” vaccines

A

CD/T

maybe a 7 way depending on where they live

rabies

20
Q

castrations time

A

at least 18 months to allow long bones to close to prevent OA and joint hyperextension

21
Q

criation

A

similar to equine. 60-90 minute stage 2.
dystocia common.
birth in the day

22
Q

neonatal care

A

they dont clean their crias
crias suckle from each of the four teats in rotation for a few seconds